lua/testes/code.lua
Roberto Ierusalimschy 7ca3c40b50 Another way to compile goto's
The compilation of a goto or a label just create an entry and generate
boilerplate code for the gotos. As we don't know yet whether it needs a
CLOSE, we code a jump followed by a CLOSE, which is then dead code.

When a block ends (and then we know for sure whether there are variables
that need to be closed), we check the goto's against the labels of that
block. When closing a goto against a label, if it needs a CLOSE, the
compiler swaps the order of the jump and the CLOSE, making the CLOSE
active.
2025-01-10 13:54:51 -03:00

484 lines
14 KiB
Lua

-- $Id: testes/code.lua $
-- See Copyright Notice in file all.lua
if T==nil then
(Message or print)('\n >>> testC not active: skipping opcode tests <<<\n')
return
end
print "testing code generation and optimizations"
-- to test constant propagation
local k0aux <const> = 0
local k0 <const> = k0aux
local k1 <const> = 1
local k3 <const> = 3
local k6 <const> = k3 + (k3 << k0)
local kFF0 <const> = 0xFF0
local k3_78 <const> = 3.78
local x, k3_78_4 <const> = 10, k3_78 / 4
assert(x == 10)
local kx <const> = "x"
local kTrue <const> = true
local kFalse <const> = false
local kNil <const> = nil
-- this code gave an error for the code checker
do
local function f (a)
for k,v,w in a do end
end
end
-- testing reuse in constant table
local function checkKlist (func, list)
local k = T.listk(func)
assert(#k == #list)
for i = 1, #k do
assert(k[i] == list[i] and math.type(k[i]) == math.type(list[i]))
end
end
local function foo ()
local a
a = k3;
a = 0; a = 0.0; a = -7 + 7
a = k3_78/4; a = k3_78_4
a = -k3_78/4; a = k3_78/4; a = -3.78/4
a = -3.79/4; a = 0.0; a = -0;
a = k3; a = 3.0; a = 3; a = 3.0
end
checkKlist(foo, {3.78/4, -3.78/4, -3.79/4})
foo = function (f, a)
f(100 * 1000)
f(100.0 * 1000)
f(-100 * 1000)
f(-100 * 1000.0)
f(100000)
f(100000.0)
f(-100000)
f(-100000.0)
end
checkKlist(foo, {100000, 100000.0, -100000, -100000.0})
-- floats x integers
foo = function (t, a)
t[a] = 1; t[a] = 1.0
t[a] = 1; t[a] = 1.0
t[a] = 2; t[a] = 2.0
t[a] = 0; t[a] = 0.0
t[a] = 1; t[a] = 1.0
t[a] = 2; t[a] = 2.0
t[a] = 0; t[a] = 0.0
end
checkKlist(foo, {1, 1.0, 2, 2.0, 0, 0.0})
-- testing opcodes
-- check that 'f' opcodes match '...'
local function check (f, ...)
local arg = {...}
local c = T.listcode(f)
for i=1, #arg do
local opcode = string.match(c[i], "%u%w+")
-- print(arg[i], opcode)
assert(arg[i] == opcode)
end
assert(c[#arg+2] == undef)
end
-- check that 'f' opcodes match '...' and that 'f(p) == r'.
local function checkR (f, p, r, ...)
local r1 = f(p)
assert(r == r1 and math.type(r) == math.type(r1))
check(f, ...)
end
-- check that 'a' and 'b' has the same opcodes
local function checkequal (a, b)
a = T.listcode(a)
b = T.listcode(b)
assert(#a == #b)
for i = 1, #a do
a[i] = string.gsub(a[i], '%b()', '') -- remove line number
b[i] = string.gsub(b[i], '%b()', '') -- remove line number
assert(a[i] == b[i])
end
end
-- some basic instructions
check(function () -- function does not create upvalues
(function () end){f()}
end, 'CLOSURE', 'NEWTABLE', 'EXTRAARG', 'GETTABUP', 'CALL',
'SETLIST', 'CALL', 'RETURN0')
check(function (x) -- function creates upvalues
(function () return x end){f()}
end, 'CLOSURE', 'NEWTABLE', 'EXTRAARG', 'GETTABUP', 'CALL',
'SETLIST', 'CALL', 'RETURN')
-- sequence of LOADNILs
check(function ()
local kNil <const> = nil
local a,b,c
local d; local e;
local f,g,h;
d = nil; d=nil; b=nil; a=kNil; c=nil;
end, 'LOADNIL', 'RETURN0')
check(function ()
local a,b,c,d = 1,1,1,1
d=nil;c=nil;b=nil;a=nil
end, 'LOADI', 'LOADI', 'LOADI', 'LOADI', 'LOADNIL', 'RETURN0')
do
local a,b,c,d = 1,1,1,1
d=nil;c=nil;b=nil;a=nil
assert(a == nil and b == nil and c == nil and d == nil)
end
-- single return
check (function (a,b,c) return a end, 'RETURN1')
-- infinite loops
check(function () while kTrue do local a = -1 end end,
'LOADI', 'JMP', 'RETURN0')
check(function () while 1 do local a = -1 end end,
'LOADI', 'JMP', 'RETURN0')
check(function () repeat local x = 1 until true end,
'LOADI', 'RETURN0')
-- concat optimization
check(function (a,b,c,d) return a..b..c..d end,
'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'CONCAT', 'RETURN1')
-- not
check(function () return not not nil end, 'LOADFALSE', 'RETURN1')
check(function () return not not kFalse end, 'LOADFALSE', 'RETURN1')
check(function () return not not true end, 'LOADTRUE', 'RETURN1')
check(function () return not not k3 end, 'LOADTRUE', 'RETURN1')
-- direct access to locals
check(function ()
local a,b,c,d
a = b*a
c.x, a[b] = -((a + d/b - a[b]) ^ a.x), b
end,
'LOADNIL',
'MUL', 'MMBIN',
'DIV', 'MMBIN', 'ADD', 'MMBIN', 'GETTABLE', 'SUB', 'MMBIN',
'GETFIELD', 'POW', 'MMBIN', 'UNM', 'SETTABLE', 'SETFIELD', 'RETURN0')
-- direct access to constants
check(function ()
local a,b
local c = kNil
a[kx] = 3.2
a.x = b
a[b] = 'x'
end,
'LOADNIL', 'SETFIELD', 'SETFIELD', 'SETTABLE', 'RETURN0')
-- "get/set table" with numeric indices
check(function (a)
local k255 <const> = 255
a[1] = a[100]
a[k255] = a[256]
a[256] = 5
end,
'GETI', 'SETI',
'LOADI', 'GETTABLE', 'SETI',
'LOADI', 'SETTABLE', 'RETURN0')
check(function ()
local a,b
a = a - a
b = a/a
b = 5-4
end,
'LOADNIL', 'SUB', 'MMBIN', 'DIV', 'MMBIN', 'LOADI', 'RETURN0')
check(function ()
local a,b
a[kTrue] = false
end,
'LOADNIL', 'LOADTRUE', 'SETTABLE', 'RETURN0')
-- equalities
checkR(function (a) if a == 1 then return 2 end end, 1, 2,
'EQI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if -4.0 == a then return 2 end end, -4, 2,
'EQI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if a == "hi" then return 2 end end, 10, nil,
'EQK', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if a == 10000 then return 2 end end, 1, nil,
'EQK', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1') -- number too large
checkR(function (a) if -10000 == a then return 2 end end, -10000, 2,
'EQK', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1') -- number too large
-- comparisons
checkR(function (a) if -10 <= a then return 2 end end, -10, 2,
'GEI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if 128.0 > a then return 2 end end, 129, nil,
'LTI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if -127.0 < a then return 2 end end, -127, nil,
'GTI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if 10 < a then return 2 end end, 11, 2,
'GTI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if 129 < a then return 2 end end, 130, 2,
'LOADI', 'LT', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if a >= 23.0 then return 2 end end, 25, 2,
'GEI', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if a >= 23.1 then return 2 end end, 0, nil,
'LOADK', 'LE', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (a) if a > 2300.0 then return 2 end end, 0, nil,
'LOADF', 'LT', 'JMP', 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
-- constant folding
local function checkK (func, val)
check(func, 'LOADK', 'RETURN1')
checkKlist(func, {val})
assert(func() == val)
end
local function checkI (func, val)
check(func, 'LOADI', 'RETURN1')
checkKlist(func, {})
assert(func() == val)
end
local function checkF (func, val)
check(func, 'LOADF', 'RETURN1')
checkKlist(func, {})
assert(func() == val)
end
checkF(function () return 0.0 end, 0.0)
checkI(function () return k0 end, 0)
checkI(function () return -k0//1 end, 0)
checkK(function () return 3^-1 end, 1/3)
checkK(function () return (1 + 1)^(50 + 50) end, 2^100)
checkK(function () return (-2)^(31 - 2) end, -0x20000000 + 0.0)
checkF(function () return (-k3^0 + 5) // 3.0 end, 1.0)
checkI(function () return -k3 % 5 end, 2)
checkF(function () return -((2.0^8 + -(-1)) % 8)/2 * 4 - 3 end, -5.0)
checkF(function () return -((2^8 + -(-1)) % 8)//2 * 4 - 3 end, -7.0)
checkI(function () return 0xF0.0 | 0xCC.0 ~ 0xAA & 0xFD end, 0xF4)
checkI(function () return ~(~kFF0 | kFF0) end, 0)
checkI(function () return ~~-1024.0 end, -1024)
checkI(function () return ((100 << k6) << -4) >> 2 end, 100)
-- borders around MAXARG_sBx ((((1 << 17) - 1) >> 1) == 65535)
local a = 17; local sbx = ((1 << a) - 1) >> 1 -- avoid folding
local border <const> = 65535
checkI(function () return border end, sbx)
checkI(function () return -border end, -sbx)
checkI(function () return border + 1 end, sbx + 1)
checkK(function () return border + 2 end, sbx + 2)
checkK(function () return -(border + 1) end, -(sbx + 1))
local border <const> = 65535.0
checkF(function () return border end, sbx + 0.0)
checkF(function () return -border end, -sbx + 0.0)
checkF(function () return border + 1 end, (sbx + 1.0))
checkK(function () return border + 2 end, (sbx + 2.0))
checkK(function () return -(border + 1) end, -(sbx + 1.0))
-- immediate operands
checkR(function (x) return x + k1 end, 10, 11, 'ADDI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x - 127 end, 10, -117, 'ADDI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return 128 + x end, 0.0, 128.0,
'ADDI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x * -127 end, -1.0, 127.0,
'MULK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return 20 * x end, 2, 40, 'MULK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x ^ -2 end, 2, 0.25, 'POWK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x / 40 end, 40, 1.0, 'DIVK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x // 1 end, 10.0, 10.0,
'IDIVK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x % (100 - 10) end, 91, 1,
'MODK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return k1 << x end, 3, 8, 'SHLI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x << 127 end, 10, 0, 'SHRI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x << -127 end, 10, 0, 'SHRI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x >> 128 end, 8, 0, 'SHRI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x >> -127 end, 8, 0, 'SHRI', 'MMBINI', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x & 1 end, 9, 1, 'BANDK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return 10 | x end, 1, 11, 'BORK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return -10 ~ x end, -1, 9, 'BXORK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
-- K operands in arithmetic operations
checkR(function (x) return x + 0.0 end, 1, 1.0, 'ADDK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
-- check(function (x) return 128 + x end, 'ADDK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x * -10000 end, 2, -20000,
'MULK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
-- check(function (x) return 20 * x end, 'MULK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x ^ 0.5 end, 4, 2.0, 'POWK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x / 2.0 end, 4, 2.0, 'DIVK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x // 10000 end, 10000, 1,
'IDIVK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
checkR(function (x) return x % (100.0 - 10) end, 91, 1.0,
'MODK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
-- no foldings (and immediate operands)
check(function () return -0.0 end, 'LOADF', 'UNM', 'RETURN1')
check(function () return k3/0 end, 'LOADI', 'DIVK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
check(function () return 0%0 end, 'LOADI', 'MODK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
check(function () return -4//0 end, 'LOADI', 'IDIVK', 'MMBINK', 'RETURN1')
check(function (x) return x >> 2.0 end, 'LOADF', 'SHR', 'MMBIN', 'RETURN1')
check(function (x) return x << 128 end, 'LOADI', 'SHL', 'MMBIN', 'RETURN1')
check(function (x) return x & 2.0 end, 'LOADF', 'BAND', 'MMBIN', 'RETURN1')
-- basic 'for' loops
check(function () for i = -10, 10.5 do end end,
'LOADI', 'LOADK', 'LOADI', 'FORPREP', 'FORLOOP', 'RETURN0')
check(function () for i = 0xfffffff, 10.0, 1 do end end,
'LOADK', 'LOADF', 'LOADI', 'FORPREP', 'FORLOOP', 'RETURN0')
-- bug in constant folding for 5.1
check(function () return -nil end, 'LOADNIL', 'UNM', 'RETURN1')
check(function ()
local a,b,c
b[c], a = c, b
b[a], a = c, b
a, b = c, a
a = a
end,
'LOADNIL',
'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'SETTABLE',
'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'SETTABLE',
'MOVE', 'MOVE', 'MOVE',
-- no code for a = a
'RETURN0')
-- x == nil , x ~= nil
-- checkequal(function (b) if (a==nil) then a=1 end; if a~=nil then a=1 end end,
-- function () if (a==9) then a=1 end; if a~=9 then a=1 end end)
-- check(function () if a==nil then a='a' end end,
-- 'GETTABUP', 'EQ', 'JMP', 'SETTABUP', 'RETURN')
do -- tests for table access in upvalues
local t
check(function () t[kx] = t.y end, 'GETTABUP', 'SETTABUP')
check(function (a) t[a()] = t[a()] end,
'MOVE', 'CALL', 'GETUPVAL', 'MOVE', 'CALL',
'GETUPVAL', 'GETTABLE', 'SETTABLE')
end
-- de morgan
checkequal(function () local a; if not (a or b) then b=a end end,
function () local a; if (not a and not b) then b=a end end)
checkequal(function (l) local a; return 0 <= a and a <= l end,
function (l) local a; return not (not(a >= 0) or not(a <= l)) end)
check(function (a, b)
while a do
if b then break else a = a + 1 end
end
end,
'TEST', 'JMP', 'TEST', 'JMP', 'JMP', 'CLOSE', 'JMP', 'ADDI', 'MMBINI', 'JMP', 'RETURN0')
check(function ()
do
goto exit -- don't need to close
local x <close> = nil
goto exit -- must close
end
::exit::
end, 'JMP', 'CLOSE', 'LOADNIL', 'TBC',
'CLOSE', 'JMP', 'CLOSE', 'RETURN')
checkequal(function () return 6 or true or nil end,
function () return k6 or kTrue or kNil end)
checkequal(function () return 6 and true or nil end,
function () return k6 and kTrue or kNil end)
do -- string constants
local k0 <const> = "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
local function f1 ()
local k <const> = k0
return function ()
return function () return k end
end
end
local f2 = f1()
local f3 = f2()
assert(f3() == k0)
checkK(f3, k0)
-- string is not needed by other functions
assert(T.listk(f1)[1] == nil)
assert(T.listk(f2)[1] == nil)
end
do -- check number of available registers
-- 1 register for local + 1 for function + 252 arguments
local source = "local a; return a(" .. string.rep("a, ", 252) .. "a)"
local prog = T.listcode(assert(load(source)))
-- maximum valid register is 254
for i = 1, 254 do
assert(string.find(prog[2 + i], "MOVE%s*" .. i))
end
-- one more argument would need register #255 (but that is reserved)
source = "local a; return a(" .. string.rep("a, ", 253) .. "a)"
local _, msg = load(source)
assert(string.find(msg, "too many registers"))
end
do -- basic check for SETLIST
-- create a list constructor with 50 elements
local source = "local a; return {" .. string.rep("a, ", 50) .. "}"
local func = assert(load(source))
local code = table.concat(T.listcode(func), "\n")
local _, count = string.gsub(code, "SETLIST", "")
-- code uses only 1 SETLIST for the constructor
assert(count == 1)
end
print 'OK'