681 lines
18 KiB
Java
681 lines
18 KiB
Java
/* HTTPConnection.java --
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Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.java.net.protocol.http;
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import gnu.classpath.Configuration;
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import gnu.classpath.SystemProperties;
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import gnu.java.net.EmptyX509TrustManager;
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import gnu.java.net.protocol.http.event.ConnectionEvent;
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import gnu.java.net.protocol.http.event.ConnectionListener;
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import gnu.java.net.protocol.http.event.RequestEvent;
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import gnu.java.net.protocol.http.event.RequestListener;
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import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
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import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
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import java.net.Socket;
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import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import javax.net.ssl.HandshakeCompletedListener;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
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import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
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/**
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* A connection to an HTTP server.
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*
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* @author Chris Burdess (dog@gnu.org)
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*/
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public class HTTPConnection
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{
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/**
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* The default HTTP port.
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*/
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public static final int HTTP_PORT = 80;
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/**
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* The default HTTPS port.
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*/
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public static final int HTTPS_PORT = 443;
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private static final String userAgent = SystemProperties.getProperty("http.agent");
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/**
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* The host name of the server to connect to.
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*/
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protected final String hostname;
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/**
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* The port to connect to.
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*/
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protected final int port;
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/**
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* Whether the connection should use transport level security (HTTPS).
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*/
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protected final boolean secure;
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/**
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* The connection timeout for connecting the underlying socket.
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*/
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protected final int connectionTimeout;
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/**
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* The read timeout for reads on the underlying socket.
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*/
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protected final int timeout;
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/**
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* The host name of the proxy to connect to.
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*/
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protected String proxyHostname;
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/**
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* The port on the proxy to connect to.
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*/
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protected int proxyPort;
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/**
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* The major version of HTTP supported by this client.
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*/
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protected int majorVersion;
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/**
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* The minor version of HTTP supported by this client.
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*/
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protected int minorVersion;
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private final List connectionListeners;
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private final List requestListeners;
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private final List handshakeCompletedListeners;
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/**
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* The socket this connection communicates on.
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*/
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protected Socket socket;
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/**
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* The SSL socket factory to use.
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*/
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private SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory;
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/**
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* The socket input stream.
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*/
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protected InputStream in;
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/**
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* The socket output stream.
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*/
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protected OutputStream out;
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/**
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* Nonce values seen by this connection.
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*/
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private Map nonceCounts;
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/**
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* The cookie manager for this connection.
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*/
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protected CookieManager cookieManager;
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/**
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* Creates a new HTTP connection.
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* @param hostname the name of the host to connect to
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*/
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public HTTPConnection(String hostname)
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{
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this(hostname, HTTP_PORT, false, 0, 0);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new HTTP or HTTPS connection.
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* @param hostname the name of the host to connect to
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* @param secure whether to use a secure connection
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*/
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public HTTPConnection(String hostname, boolean secure)
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{
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this(hostname, secure ? HTTPS_PORT : HTTP_PORT, secure, 0, 0);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new HTTP or HTTPS connection on the specified port.
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* @param hostname the name of the host to connect to
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* @param secure whether to use a secure connection
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* @param connectionTimeout the connection timeout
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* @param timeout the socket read timeout
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*/
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public HTTPConnection(String hostname, boolean secure,
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int connectionTimeout, int timeout)
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{
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this(hostname, secure ? HTTPS_PORT : HTTP_PORT, secure,
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connectionTimeout, timeout);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new HTTP connection on the specified port.
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* @param hostname the name of the host to connect to
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* @param port the port on the host to connect to
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*/
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public HTTPConnection(String hostname, int port)
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{
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this(hostname, port, false, 0, 0);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new HTTP or HTTPS connection on the specified port.
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* @param hostname the name of the host to connect to
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* @param port the port on the host to connect to
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* @param secure whether to use a secure connection
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*/
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public HTTPConnection(String hostname, int port, boolean secure)
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{
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this(hostname, port, secure, 0, 0);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new HTTP or HTTPS connection on the specified port.
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* @param hostname the name of the host to connect to
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* @param port the port on the host to connect to
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* @param secure whether to use a secure connection
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* @param connectionTimeout the connection timeout
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* @param timeout the socket read timeout
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*/
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public HTTPConnection(String hostname, int port, boolean secure,
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int connectionTimeout, int timeout)
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{
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this.hostname = hostname;
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this.port = port;
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this.secure = secure;
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this.connectionTimeout = connectionTimeout;
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this.timeout = timeout;
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majorVersion = minorVersion = 1;
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connectionListeners = new ArrayList(4);
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requestListeners = new ArrayList(4);
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handshakeCompletedListeners = new ArrayList(2);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the name of the host to connect to.
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*/
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public String getHostName()
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{
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return hostname;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the port on the host to connect to.
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*/
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public int getPort()
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{
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return port;
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}
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/**
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* Indicates whether to use a secure connection or not.
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*/
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public boolean isSecure()
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{
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return secure;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the HTTP version string supported by this connection.
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* @see #version
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*/
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public String getVersion()
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{
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return "HTTP/" + majorVersion + '.' + minorVersion;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the HTTP version supported by this connection.
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* @param majorVersion the major version
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* @param minorVersion the minor version
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*/
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public void setVersion(int majorVersion, int minorVersion)
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{
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if (majorVersion != 1)
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{
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("major version not supported: " +
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majorVersion);
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}
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if (minorVersion < 0 || minorVersion > 1)
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{
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("minor version not supported: " +
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minorVersion);
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}
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this.majorVersion = majorVersion;
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this.minorVersion = minorVersion;
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}
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/**
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* Directs this connection to use the specified proxy.
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* @param hostname the proxy host name
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* @param port the port on the proxy to connect to
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*/
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public void setProxy(String hostname, int port)
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{
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proxyHostname = hostname;
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proxyPort = port;
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}
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/**
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* Indicates whether this connection is using an HTTP proxy.
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*/
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public boolean isUsingProxy()
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{
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return (proxyHostname != null && proxyPort > 0);
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}
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/**
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* Sets the cookie manager to use for this connection.
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* @param cookieManager the cookie manager
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*/
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public void setCookieManager(CookieManager cookieManager)
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{
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this.cookieManager = cookieManager;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the cookie manager in use for this connection.
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*/
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public CookieManager getCookieManager()
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{
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return cookieManager;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new request using this connection.
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* @param method the HTTP method to invoke
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* @param path the URI-escaped RFC2396 <code>abs_path</code> with
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* optional query part
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*/
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public Request newRequest(String method, String path)
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{
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if (method == null || method.length() == 0)
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{
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("method must have non-zero length");
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}
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if (path == null || path.length() == 0)
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{
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path = "/";
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}
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Request ret = new Request(this, method, path);
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if ((secure && port != HTTPS_PORT) ||
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(!secure && port != HTTP_PORT))
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{
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ret.setHeader("Host", hostname + ":" + port);
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}
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else
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{
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ret.setHeader("Host", hostname);
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}
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ret.setHeader("User-Agent", userAgent);
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ret.setHeader("Connection", "keep-alive");
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ret.setHeader("Accept-Encoding",
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"chunked;q=1.0, gzip;q=0.9, deflate;q=0.8, " +
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"identity;q=0.6, *;q=0");
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if (cookieManager != null)
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{
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Cookie[] cookies = cookieManager.getCookies(hostname, secure, path);
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if (cookies != null && cookies.length > 0)
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{
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StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
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buf.append("$Version=1");
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for (int i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++)
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{
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buf.append(',');
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buf.append(' ');
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buf.append(cookies[i].toString());
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}
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ret.setHeader("Cookie", buf.toString());
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}
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}
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fireRequestEvent(RequestEvent.REQUEST_CREATED, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* Closes this connection.
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*/
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public void close()
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throws IOException
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{
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try
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{
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closeConnection();
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}
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finally
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{
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fireConnectionEvent(ConnectionEvent.CONNECTION_CLOSED);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the socket associated with this connection.
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* This creates the socket if necessary.
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*/
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protected synchronized Socket getSocket()
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throws IOException
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{
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if (socket == null)
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{
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String connectHostname = hostname;
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int connectPort = port;
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if (isUsingProxy())
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{
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connectHostname = proxyHostname;
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connectPort = proxyPort;
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}
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socket = new Socket();
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InetSocketAddress address =
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new InetSocketAddress(connectHostname, connectPort);
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if (connectionTimeout > 0)
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{
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socket.connect(address, connectionTimeout);
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}
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else
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{
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socket.connect(address);
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}
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if (timeout > 0)
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{
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socket.setSoTimeout(timeout);
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}
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if (secure)
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{
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try
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{
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SSLSocketFactory factory = getSSLSocketFactory();
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SSLSocket ss =
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(SSLSocket) factory.createSocket(socket, connectHostname,
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connectPort, true);
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String[] protocols = { "TLSv1", "SSLv3" };
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ss.setEnabledProtocols(protocols);
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ss.setUseClientMode(true);
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synchronized (handshakeCompletedListeners)
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{
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if (!handshakeCompletedListeners.isEmpty())
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{
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for (Iterator i =
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handshakeCompletedListeners.iterator();
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i.hasNext(); )
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{
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HandshakeCompletedListener l =
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(HandshakeCompletedListener) i.next();
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ss.addHandshakeCompletedListener(l);
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}
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}
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}
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ss.startHandshake();
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socket = ss;
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}
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catch (GeneralSecurityException e)
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{
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throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
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}
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}
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in = socket.getInputStream();
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in = new BufferedInputStream(in);
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out = socket.getOutputStream();
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out = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
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}
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return socket;
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}
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SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory()
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throws GeneralSecurityException
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{
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if (sslSocketFactory == null)
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{
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TrustManager tm = new EmptyX509TrustManager();
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SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
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TrustManager[] trust = new TrustManager[] { tm };
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context.init(null, trust, null);
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sslSocketFactory = context.getSocketFactory();
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}
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return sslSocketFactory;
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}
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void setSSLSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory factory)
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{
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sslSocketFactory = factory;
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}
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protected synchronized InputStream getInputStream()
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throws IOException
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{
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if (socket == null)
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{
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getSocket();
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}
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return in;
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}
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protected synchronized OutputStream getOutputStream()
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throws IOException
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{
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if (socket == null)
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{
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getSocket();
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}
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return out;
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}
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/**
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* Closes the underlying socket, if any.
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*/
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protected synchronized void closeConnection()
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throws IOException
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{
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if (socket != null)
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{
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try
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{
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socket.close();
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}
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finally
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{
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socket = null;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns a URI representing the connection.
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* This does not include any request path component.
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*/
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protected String getURI()
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{
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StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
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buf.append(secure ? "https://" : "http://");
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buf.append(hostname);
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if (secure)
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{
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if (port != HTTPConnection.HTTPS_PORT)
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{
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buf.append(':');
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buf.append(port);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if (port != HTTPConnection.HTTP_PORT)
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{
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buf.append(':');
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buf.append(port);
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}
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}
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return buf.toString();
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}
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/**
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* Get the number of times the specified nonce has been seen by this
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* connection.
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*/
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int getNonceCount(String nonce)
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{
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if (nonceCounts == null)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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return((Integer) nonceCounts.get(nonce)).intValue();
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}
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/**
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* Increment the number of times the specified nonce has been seen.
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*/
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void incrementNonce(String nonce)
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{
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int current = getNonceCount(nonce);
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if (nonceCounts == null)
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{
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nonceCounts = new HashMap();
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}
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nonceCounts.put(nonce, new Integer(current + 1));
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}
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// -- Events --
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public void addConnectionListener(ConnectionListener l)
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{
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synchronized (connectionListeners)
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{
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connectionListeners.add(l);
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}
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}
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public void removeConnectionListener(ConnectionListener l)
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{
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synchronized (connectionListeners)
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{
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connectionListeners.remove(l);
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}
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}
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protected void fireConnectionEvent(int type)
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{
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ConnectionEvent event = new ConnectionEvent(this, type);
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ConnectionListener[] l = null;
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synchronized (connectionListeners)
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{
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l = new ConnectionListener[connectionListeners.size()];
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connectionListeners.toArray(l);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < l.length; i++)
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{
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switch (type)
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{
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case ConnectionEvent.CONNECTION_CLOSED:
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l[i].connectionClosed(event);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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public void addRequestListener(RequestListener l)
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|
{
|
|
synchronized (requestListeners)
|
|
{
|
|
requestListeners.add(l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void removeRequestListener(RequestListener l)
|
|
{
|
|
synchronized (requestListeners)
|
|
{
|
|
requestListeners.remove(l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected void fireRequestEvent(int type, Request request)
|
|
{
|
|
RequestEvent event = new RequestEvent(this, type, request);
|
|
RequestListener[] l = null;
|
|
synchronized (requestListeners)
|
|
{
|
|
l = new RequestListener[requestListeners.size()];
|
|
requestListeners.toArray(l);
|
|
}
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < l.length; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (type)
|
|
{
|
|
case RequestEvent.REQUEST_CREATED:
|
|
l[i].requestCreated(event);
|
|
break;
|
|
case RequestEvent.REQUEST_SENDING:
|
|
l[i].requestSent(event);
|
|
break;
|
|
case RequestEvent.REQUEST_SENT:
|
|
l[i].requestSent(event);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void addHandshakeCompletedListener(HandshakeCompletedListener l)
|
|
{
|
|
synchronized (handshakeCompletedListeners)
|
|
{
|
|
handshakeCompletedListeners.add(l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
void removeHandshakeCompletedListener(HandshakeCompletedListener l)
|
|
{
|
|
synchronized (handshakeCompletedListeners)
|
|
{
|
|
handshakeCompletedListeners.remove(l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|