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libjava/classpath/java/util/Observable.java
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libjava/classpath/java/util/Observable.java
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/* Observable.java -- an object to be observed
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Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package java.util;
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/**
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* This class represents an object which is observable. Other objects may
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* register their intent to be notified when this object changes; and when
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* this object does change, it will trigger the <code>update</code> method
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* of each observer.
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*
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* Note that the <code>notifyObservers()</code> method of this class is
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* unrelated to the <code>notify()</code> of Object.
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*
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* @author Warren Levy (warrenl@cygnus.com)
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* @author Eric Blake (ebb9@email.byu.edu)
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* @see Observer
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* @status updated to 1.4
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*/
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public class Observable
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{
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/** Tracks whether this object has changed. */
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private boolean changed;
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/* List of the Observers registered as interested in this Observable. */
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private LinkedHashSet observers;
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/**
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* Constructs an Observable with zero Observers.
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*/
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public Observable()
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{
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observers = new LinkedHashSet();
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}
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/**
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* Adds an Observer. If the observer was already added this method does
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* nothing.
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*
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* @param observer Observer to add
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* @throws NullPointerException if observer is null
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*/
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public synchronized void addObserver(Observer observer)
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{
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observers.add(observer);
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}
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/**
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* Reset this Observable's state to unchanged. This is called automatically
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* by <code>notifyObservers</code> once all observers have been notified.
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*
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* @see #notifyObservers()
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*/
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protected synchronized void clearChanged()
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{
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changed = false;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the number of observers for this object.
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*
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* @return number of Observers for this
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*/
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public synchronized int countObservers()
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{
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return observers.size();
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}
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/**
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* Deletes an Observer of this Observable.
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*
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* @param victim Observer to delete
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*/
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public synchronized void deleteObserver(Observer victim)
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{
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observers.remove(victim);
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}
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/**
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* Deletes all Observers of this Observable.
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*/
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public synchronized void deleteObservers()
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{
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observers.clear();
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}
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/**
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* True if <code>setChanged</code> has been called more recently than
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* <code>clearChanged</code>.
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*
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* @return whether or not this Observable has changed
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*/
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public synchronized boolean hasChanged()
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{
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return changed;
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}
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/**
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* If the Observable has actually changed then tell all Observers about it,
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* then reset state to unchanged.
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*
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* @see #notifyObservers(Object)
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* @see Observer#update(Observable, Object)
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*/
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public void notifyObservers()
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{
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notifyObservers(null);
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}
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/**
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* If the Observable has actually changed then tell all Observers about it,
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* then reset state to unchanged. Note that though the order of
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* notification is unspecified in subclasses, in Observable it is in the
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* order of registration.
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*
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* @param obj argument to Observer's update method
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* @see Observer#update(Observable, Object)
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*/
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public void notifyObservers(Object obj)
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{
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if (! hasChanged())
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return;
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// Create clone inside monitor, as that is relatively fast and still
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// important to keep threadsafe, but update observers outside of the
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// lock since update() can call arbitrary code.
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Set s;
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synchronized (this)
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{
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s = (Set) observers.clone();
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}
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int i = s.size();
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Iterator iter = s.iterator();
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while (--i >= 0)
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((Observer) iter.next()).update(this, obj);
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clearChanged();
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}
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/**
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* Marks this Observable as having changed.
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*/
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protected synchronized void setChanged()
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{
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changed = true;
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}
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}
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