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libjava/classpath/gnu/java/io/Base64InputStream.java
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libjava/classpath/gnu/java/io/Base64InputStream.java
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/* Base64InputStream.java -- base-64 input stream.
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Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.java.io;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.FilterInputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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/**
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* A filter input stream that decodes data encoded in the Base-64
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* encoding scheme.
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*
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* @author Casey Marshall (rsdio@metastatic.org)
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*/
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public class Base64InputStream extends FilterInputStream
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{
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// Constants and fields.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Base-64 digits. */
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private static final String BASE_64 =
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"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
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/** Base-64 padding character. */
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private static final char BASE_64_PAD = '=';
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/** Decoding state. */
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private int state;
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/** Intermediate decoded value. */
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private int temp;
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/** EOF flag. */
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private boolean eof;
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private final byte[] one = new byte[1];
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// Constructors.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Create a new Base-64 input stream. The input bytes must be the
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* ASCII characters A-Z, a-z, 0-9, + and /, with optional whitespace,
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* and will be decoded into a byte stream.
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*
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* @param in The source of Base-64 input.
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*/
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public Base64InputStream(InputStream in)
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{
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super(in);
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state = 0;
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temp = 0;
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eof = false;
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}
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// Class method.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Decode a single Base-64 string to a byte array.
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*
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* @param base64 The Base-64 encoded data.
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* @return The decoded bytes.
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* @throws IOException If the given data do not compose a valid Base-64
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* sequence.
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*/
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public static byte[] decode(String base64) throws IOException
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{
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Base64InputStream in =
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new Base64InputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(base64.getBytes()));
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ByteArrayOutputStream out =
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new ByteArrayOutputStream((int) (base64.length() / 0.666));
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byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
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int len;
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while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1)
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out.write(buf, 0, len);
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return out.toByteArray();
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}
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// Instance methods.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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public int available()
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{
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return 0;
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}
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public int read() throws IOException
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{
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if (read(one) == 1)
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return one[0];
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return -1;
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}
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public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException
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{
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if (eof)
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return -1;
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int count = 0;
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while (count < len)
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{
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int i;
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while (Character.isWhitespace((char) (i = in.read())));
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int pos = BASE_64.indexOf((char) i);
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if (pos >= 0)
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{
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switch (state)
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{
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case 0:
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temp = pos << 2;
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state = 1;
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break;
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case 1:
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buf[count++] = (byte) (temp | (pos >>> 4));
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temp = (pos & 0x0F) << 4;
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state = 2;
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break;
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case 2:
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buf[count++] = (byte) (temp | (pos >>> 2));
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temp = (pos & 0x03) << 6;
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state = 3;
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break;
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case 3:
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buf[count++] = (byte) (temp | pos);
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state = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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else if (i == BASE_64_PAD)
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{
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switch (state)
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{
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case 0:
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case 1:
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throw new IOException("malformed Base-64 input");
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case 2:
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while (Character.isWhitespace((char) (i = in.read())));
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if (i != BASE_64_PAD)
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throw new IOException("malformed Base-64 input");
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case 3:
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while (Character.isWhitespace((char) (i = in.read())));
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}
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eof = true;
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break;
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}
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else // First non-Base-64 character, consider it end-of-stream.
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{
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if (state != 0)
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throw new IOException("malformed Base-64 input");
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eof = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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return count;
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}
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public boolean markSupported()
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{
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return false;
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}
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public void mark(int markLimit) { }
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public void reset() throws IOException
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{
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throw new IOException("reset not supported");
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}
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public long skip(long n) throws IOException
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{
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long skipped;
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for (skipped = 0; skipped < n; skipped++)
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if (read() == -1)
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break;
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return skipped;
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}
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}
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