dwarf2out: Emit DWARF 6 DW_AT_language_{name,version}
DWARF has voted in recently https://dwarfstd.org/issues/241209.1.html , which is basically just a guarantee that the DWARF 6 draft DW_AT_language_{name,version} attribute codes and content of https://dwarfstd.org/languages-v6.html can be used as an extension in DWARF 5 and won't be changed. So, this patch is an alternative to the https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2024-November/669671.html patch, which had the major problem that it required changing all the DWARF consumers to be able to debug C17 or later or C++17 or later sources. This patch uses still DWARF 5 DW_LANG_C11 or DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14, the latest code in DWARF 5 proper, so all DWARF 5 capable consumers should be able to deal with that, but additionally emits the DWARF 6 attributes so that newer DWARF consumers can see it isn't just C++14 but say C++23 or C11 but C23. Consumers which don't know those DWARF 6 attributes would just ignore them. This is like any other -gno-strict-dwarf extension, except that normally we emit say DWARF 5 codes where possible only after DWARF 5 is released, while in this case there is a guarantee it can be used before DWARF 6 is released. 2025-01-08 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> include/ * dwarf2.h (enum dwarf_source_language): Fix comment pasto. (enum dwarf_source_language_name): New type. * dwarf2.def (DW_AT_language_name, DW_AT_language_version): New DWARF 6 codes. gcc/ * dwarf2out.cc (break_out_comdat_types): Copy over DW_AT_language_{name,version} if present. (output_skeleton_debug_sections): Remove also DW_AT_language_{name,version}. (gen_compile_unit_die): For C17, C23, C2Y, C++17, C++20, C++23 and C++26 emit for -gdwarf-5 -gno-strict-dwarf also DW_AT_language_{name,version} attributes. gcc/testsuite/ * g++.dg/debug/dwarf2/lang-cpp17.C: Add -gno-strict-dwarf to dg-options. Check also for DW_AT_language_{name,version} values. * g++.dg/debug/dwarf2/lang-cpp20.C: Likewise. * g++.dg/debug/dwarf2/lang-cpp23.C: New test.
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6 changed files with 139 additions and 17 deletions
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@ -8755,6 +8755,14 @@ break_out_comdat_types (dw_die_ref die)
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unit = new_die (DW_TAG_type_unit, NULL, NULL);
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add_AT_unsigned (unit, DW_AT_language,
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get_AT_unsigned (comp_unit_die (), DW_AT_language));
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if (unsigned lname = get_AT_unsigned (comp_unit_die (),
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DW_AT_language_name))
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{
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add_AT_unsigned (unit, DW_AT_language_name, lname);
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add_AT_unsigned (unit, DW_AT_language_version,
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get_AT_unsigned (comp_unit_die (),
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DW_AT_language_version));
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}
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/* Add the new unit's type DIE into the comdat type list. */
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type_node = ggc_cleared_alloc<comdat_type_node> ();
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@ -11404,6 +11412,8 @@ output_skeleton_debug_sections (dw_die_ref comp_unit,
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/* These attributes will be found in the full debug_info section. */
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remove_AT (comp_unit, DW_AT_producer);
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remove_AT (comp_unit, DW_AT_language);
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remove_AT (comp_unit, DW_AT_language_name);
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remove_AT (comp_unit, DW_AT_language_version);
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switch_to_section (debug_skeleton_info_section);
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ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, debug_skeleton_info_section_label);
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@ -25318,7 +25328,7 @@ gen_compile_unit_die (const char *filename)
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{
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dw_die_ref die;
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const char *language_string = lang_hooks.name;
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int language;
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int language, lname, lversion;
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die = new_die (DW_TAG_compile_unit, NULL, NULL);
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@ -25366,6 +25376,8 @@ gen_compile_unit_die (const char *filename)
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}
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language = DW_LANG_C;
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lname = 0;
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lversion = 0;
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if (startswith (language_string, "GNU C")
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&& ISDIGIT (language_string[5]))
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{
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@ -25376,11 +25388,28 @@ gen_compile_unit_die (const char *filename)
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language = DW_LANG_C99;
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if (dwarf_version >= 5 /* || !dwarf_strict */)
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if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C11") == 0
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|| strcmp (language_string, "GNU C17") == 0
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|| strcmp (language_string, "GNU C23") == 0
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|| strcmp (language_string, "GNU C2Y") == 0)
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language = DW_LANG_C11;
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{
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if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C11") == 0)
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language = DW_LANG_C11;
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C17") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C11;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C;
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lversion = 201710;
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}
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C23") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C11;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C;
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lversion = 202311;
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}
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C2Y") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C11;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C;
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lversion = 202500;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else if (startswith (language_string, "GNU C++"))
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@ -25392,12 +25421,30 @@ gen_compile_unit_die (const char *filename)
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_11;
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++14") == 0)
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14;
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++17") == 0
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|| strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++20") == 0
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|| strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++23") == 0
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|| strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++26") == 0)
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/* For now. */
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14;
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++17") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus;
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lversion = 201703;
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}
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++20") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus;
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lversion = 202002;
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}
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++23") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus;
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lversion = 202302;
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}
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU C++26") == 0)
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{
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language = DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14;
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lname = DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus;
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lversion = 202400;
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}
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}
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}
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else if (strcmp (language_string, "GNU F77") == 0)
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@ -25441,6 +25488,11 @@ gen_compile_unit_die (const char *filename)
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language = DW_LANG_Ada83;
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add_AT_unsigned (die, DW_AT_language, language);
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if (lname && dwarf_version >= 5 && !dwarf_strict)
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{
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add_AT_unsigned (die, DW_AT_language_name, lname);
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add_AT_unsigned (die, DW_AT_language_version, lversion);
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}
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switch (language)
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{
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@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
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// { dg-do compile }
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// { dg-options "-O -std=c++17 -gdwarf-5 -dA" }
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// { dg-options "-O -std=c++17 -gdwarf-5 -dA -gno-strict-dwarf" }
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// { dg-skip-if "AIX DWARF5" { powerpc-ibm-aix* } }
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// For -gdwarf-6 hopefully DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_17
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// DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14 = 0x0021
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// DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus = 0x0004 201703
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x21\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language" } } */
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x4\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language_name" } } */
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x313e7\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language_version" } } */
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int version;
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@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
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// { dg-do compile }
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// { dg-options "-O -std=c++20 -gdwarf-5 -dA" }
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// { dg-options "-O -std=c++20 -gdwarf-5 -dA -gno-strict-dwarf" }
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// { dg-skip-if "AIX DWARF5" { powerpc-ibm-aix* } }
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// For -gdwarf-6 hopefully DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_20
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// DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14 = 0x0021
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// DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus = 0x0004 202002
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x21\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language" } } */
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x4\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language_name" } } */
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x31512\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language_version" } } */
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int version;
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10
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/debug/dwarf2/lang-cpp23.C
Normal file
10
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/debug/dwarf2/lang-cpp23.C
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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// { dg-do compile }
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// { dg-options "-O -std=c++23 -gdwarf-5 -dA -gno-strict-dwarf" }
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// { dg-skip-if "AIX DWARF5" { powerpc-ibm-aix* } }
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// DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14 = 0x0021
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// DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus = 0x0004 202302
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x21\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language" } } */
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x4\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language_name" } } */
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// { dg-final { scan-assembler "0x3163e\[^\n\r]* DW_AT_language_version" } } */
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int version;
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@ -364,6 +364,9 @@ DW_AT (DW_AT_export_symbols, 0x89)
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DW_AT (DW_AT_deleted, 0x8a)
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DW_AT (DW_AT_defaulted, 0x8b)
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DW_AT (DW_AT_loclists_base, 0x8c)
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/* DWARF 6. */
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DW_AT (DW_AT_language_name, 0x90)
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DW_AT (DW_AT_language_version, 0x91)
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DW_AT_DUP (DW_AT_lo_user, 0x2000) /* Implementation-defined range start. */
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DW_AT_DUP (DW_AT_hi_user, 0x3fff) /* Implementation-defined range end. */
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@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ enum dwarf_source_language
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DW_LANG_Hylo = 0x0042,
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DW_LANG_lo_user = 0x8000, /* Implementation-defined range start. */
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DW_LANG_hi_user = 0xffff, /* Implementation-defined range start. */
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DW_LANG_hi_user = 0xffff, /* Implementation-defined range end. */
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/* MIPS. */
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DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler = 0x8001,
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@ -428,6 +428,59 @@ enum dwarf_source_language
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DW_LANG_Rust_old = 0x9000
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};
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/* DWARF 6 source language names and codes. */
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enum dwarf_source_language_name
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{
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/* https://dwarfstd.org/languages-v6.html */
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DW_LNAME_Ada = 0x0001,
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DW_LNAME_BLISS = 0x0002,
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DW_LNAME_C = 0x0003,
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DW_LNAME_C_plus_plus = 0x0004,
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DW_LNAME_Cobol = 0x0005,
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DW_LNAME_Crystal = 0x0006,
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DW_LNAME_D = 0x0007,
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DW_LNAME_Dylan = 0x0008,
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DW_LNAME_Fortran = 0x0009,
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DW_LNAME_Go = 0x000a,
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DW_LNAME_Haskell = 0x000b,
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DW_LNAME_Java = 0x000c,
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DW_LNAME_Julia = 0x000d,
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DW_LNAME_Kotlin = 0x000e,
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DW_LNAME_Modula2 = 0x000f,
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DW_LNAME_Modula3 = 0x0010,
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DW_LNAME_ObjC = 0x0011,
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DW_LNAME_ObjC_plus_plus = 0x0012,
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DW_LNAME_OCaml = 0x0013,
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DW_LNAME_OpenCL_C = 0x0014,
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DW_LNAME_Pascal = 0x0015,
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DW_LNAME_PLI = 0x0016,
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DW_LNAME_Python = 0x0017,
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DW_LNAME_RenderScript = 0x0018,
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DW_LNAME_Rust = 0x0019,
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DW_LNAME_Swift = 0x001a,
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DW_LNAME_UPC = 0x001b,
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DW_LNAME_Zig = 0x001c,
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DW_LNAME_Assembly = 0x001d,
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DW_LNAME_C_sharp = 0x001e,
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DW_LNAME_Mojo = 0x001f,
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DW_LNAME_GLSL = 0x0020,
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DW_LNAME_GLSL_ES = 0x0021,
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DW_LNAME_HLSL = 0x0022,
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DW_LNAME_OpenCL_CPP = 0x0023,
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DW_LNAME_CPP_for_OpenCL = 0x0024,
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DW_LNAME_SYCL = 0x0025,
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DW_LNAME_Ruby = 0x0026,
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DW_LNAME_Move = 0x0027,
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DW_LNAME_Hylo = 0x0028,
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DW_LNAME_HIP = 0x0029,
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DW_LNAME_Odin = 0x002a,
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DW_LNAME_P4 = 0x002b,
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DW_LNAME_Metal = 0x002c,
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DW_LNAME_lo_user = 0x8000, /* Implementation-defined range start. */
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DW_LNAME_hi_user = 0xffff /* Implementation-defined range end. */
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};
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/* Names and codes for macro information. */
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enum dwarf_macinfo_record_type
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{
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