AArch64: take gather/scatter decode overhead into account
Gather and scatters are not usually beneficial when the loop count is small. This is because there's not only a cost to their execution within the loop but there is also some cost to enter loops with them. As such this patch models this overhead. For generic tuning we however still prefer gathers/scatters when the loop costs work out. gcc/ChangeLog: * config/aarch64/aarch64-protos.h (struct sve_vec_cost): Add gather_load_x32_init_cost and gather_load_x64_init_cost. * config/aarch64/aarch64.cc (aarch64_vector_costs): Add m_sve_gather_scatter_init_cost. (aarch64_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost): Use them. (aarch64_vector_costs::finish_cost): Likewise. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/a64fx.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/cortexx925.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/generic.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/generic_armv8_a.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/generic_armv9_a.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoverse512tvb.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoversen2.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoversen3.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoversev1.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoversev2.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoversev3.h: Update. * config/aarch64/tuning_models/neoversev3ae.h: Update.
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@ -262,6 +262,8 @@ struct sve_vec_cost : simd_vec_cost
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unsigned int fadda_f64_cost,
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unsigned int gather_load_x32_cost,
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unsigned int gather_load_x64_cost,
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unsigned int gather_load_x32_init_cost,
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unsigned int gather_load_x64_init_cost,
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unsigned int scatter_store_elt_cost)
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: simd_vec_cost (base),
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clast_cost (clast_cost),
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@ -270,6 +272,8 @@ struct sve_vec_cost : simd_vec_cost
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fadda_f64_cost (fadda_f64_cost),
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gather_load_x32_cost (gather_load_x32_cost),
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gather_load_x64_cost (gather_load_x64_cost),
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gather_load_x32_init_cost (gather_load_x32_init_cost),
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gather_load_x64_init_cost (gather_load_x64_init_cost),
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scatter_store_elt_cost (scatter_store_elt_cost)
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{}
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@ -289,6 +293,12 @@ struct sve_vec_cost : simd_vec_cost
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const int gather_load_x32_cost;
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const int gather_load_x64_cost;
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/* Additional loop initialization cost of using a gather load instruction. The x32
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value is for loads of 32-bit elements and the x64 value is for loads of
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64-bit elements. */
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const int gather_load_x32_init_cost;
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const int gather_load_x64_init_cost;
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/* The per-element cost of a scatter store. */
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const int scatter_store_elt_cost;
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};
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@ -16231,6 +16231,10 @@ private:
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supported by Advanced SIMD and SVE2. */
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bool m_has_avg = false;
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/* Additional initialization costs for using gather or scatter operation in
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the current loop. */
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unsigned int m_sve_gather_scatter_init_cost = 0;
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/* True if the vector body contains a store to a decl and if the
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function is known to have a vld1 from the same decl.
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@ -17295,6 +17299,23 @@ aarch64_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost (int count, vect_cost_for_stmt kind,
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stmt_cost = aarch64_detect_vector_stmt_subtype (m_vinfo, kind,
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stmt_info, vectype,
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where, stmt_cost);
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/* Check if we've seen an SVE gather/scatter operation and which size. */
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if (kind == scalar_load
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&& aarch64_sve_mode_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype))
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&& STMT_VINFO_MEMORY_ACCESS_TYPE (stmt_info) == VMAT_GATHER_SCATTER)
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{
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const sve_vec_cost *sve_costs = aarch64_tune_params.vec_costs->sve;
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if (sve_costs)
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{
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if (GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) == 64)
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m_sve_gather_scatter_init_cost
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+= sve_costs->gather_load_x64_init_cost;
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else
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m_sve_gather_scatter_init_cost
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+= sve_costs->gather_load_x32_init_cost;
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}
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}
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}
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/* Do any SVE-specific adjustments to the cost. */
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@ -17680,6 +17701,11 @@ aarch64_vector_costs::finish_cost (const vector_costs *uncast_scalar_costs)
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m_costs[vect_body] = adjust_body_cost (loop_vinfo, scalar_costs,
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m_costs[vect_body]);
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m_suggested_unroll_factor = determine_suggested_unroll_factor ();
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/* For gather and scatters there's an additional overhead for the first
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iteration. For low count loops they're not beneficial so model the
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overhead as loop prologue costs. */
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m_costs[vect_prologue] += m_sve_gather_scatter_init_cost;
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}
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/* Apply the heuristic described above m_stp_sequence_cost. Prefer
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@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost a64fx_sve_vector_cost =
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13, /* fadda_f64_cost */
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64, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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32, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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0, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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0, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost cortexx925_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost generic_sve_vector_cost =
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2, /* fadda_f64_cost */
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4, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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2, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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4, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost generic_armv8_a_sve_vector_cost =
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2, /* fadda_f64_cost */
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4, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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2, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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4, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost generic_armv9_a_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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3 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoverse512tvb_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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3 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoversen2_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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3 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoversen3_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoversev1_sve_vector_cost =
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8, /* fadda_f64_cost */
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32, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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16, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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96, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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32, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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3 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoversev2_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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3 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoversev3_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static const sve_vec_cost neoversev3ae_sve_vector_cost =
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operation more than a 64-bit gather. */
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14, /* gather_load_x32_cost */
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12, /* gather_load_x64_cost */
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42, /* gather_load_x32_init_cost */
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24, /* gather_load_x64_init_cost */
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1 /* scatter_store_elt_cost */
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};
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