libstdc++: Add monadic operations to std::expected for C++23 (P2505R5)

This was approved for C++23 last month in Kona.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	* include/std/expected (expected): Add monadic operations.
	(expected<void, E>): Likewise.
	* include/std/version (__cpp_lib_expected): Bump value.
	* testsuite/20_util/expected/synopsis.cc: Adjust expected macro
	value.
	* testsuite/20_util/expected/version.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/20_util/expected/illformed_neg.cc: Prune additional
	errors from ill-formed monadic operations.
	* testsuite/20_util/expected/observers.cc: Check error_or.
	* testsuite/20_util/expected/monadic.cc: New test.
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Wakely 2022-12-15 15:47:38 +00:00
parent 59822c3920
commit 8d9e2776a6
7 changed files with 882 additions and 4 deletions

View file

@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include <initializer_list>
#include <bits/exception.h> // exception
#include <bits/invoke.h> // __invoke
#include <bits/stl_construct.h> // construct_at
#include <bits/utility.h> // in_place_t
@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
* @{
*/
#define __cpp_lib_expected 202202L
#define __cpp_lib_expected 202211L
/// Discriminated union that holds an expected value or an error value.
/**
@ -151,11 +152,20 @@ namespace __expected
template<typename _Tp>
constexpr bool __is_unexpected<unexpected<_Tp>> = true;
template<typename _Fn, typename _Tp>
using __result = remove_cvref_t<invoke_result_t<_Fn&&, _Tp&&>>;
template<typename _Fn>
using __result0 = remove_cvref_t<invoke_result_t<_Fn&&>>;
template<typename _Er>
concept __can_be_unexpected
= is_object_v<_Er> && (!is_array_v<_Er>)
&& (!__expected::__is_unexpected<_Er>)
&& (!is_const_v<_Er>) && (!is_volatile_v<_Er>);
// Tag types for in-place construction from an invocation result.
struct __in_place_inv { };
struct __unexpect_inv { };
}
/// @endcond
@ -334,6 +344,14 @@ namespace __expected
__not_<is_convertible<_Err, _Er>>
>;
template<typename _Up>
static constexpr bool __same_val
= is_same_v<typename _Up::value_type, _Tp>;
template<typename _Up>
static constexpr bool __same_err
= is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>;
public:
using value_type = _Tp;
using error_type = _Er;
@ -791,6 +809,274 @@ namespace __expected
return static_cast<_Tp>(std::forward<_Up>(__v));
}
template<typename _Gr = _Er>
constexpr _Er
error_or(_Gr&& __e) const&
{
static_assert( is_copy_constructible_v<_Er> );
static_assert( is_convertible_v<_Gr, _Er> );
if (_M_has_value)
return std::forward<_Gr>(__e);
return _M_unex;
}
template<typename _Gr = _Er>
constexpr _Er
error_or(_Gr&& __e) &&
{
static_assert( is_move_constructible_v<_Er> );
static_assert( is_convertible_v<_Gr, _Er> );
if (_M_has_value)
return std::forward<_Gr>(__e);
return std::move(_M_unex);
}
// monadic operations
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Tp&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), value());
else
return _Up(unexpect, error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Tp&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), value());
else
return _Up(unexpect, error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Tp&&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), std::move(value()));
else
return _Up(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Tp&&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), std::move(value()));
else
return _Up(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr(in_place, value());
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr(in_place, value());
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr(in_place, std::move(value()));
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr(in_place, std::move(value()));
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Tp&>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
_M_val);
});
else
return _Res(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Tp&>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
_M_val);
});
else
return _Res(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Tp>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
std::move(_M_val));
});
else
return _Res(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Tp>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
std::move(_M_val));
});
else
return _Res(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Tp>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(in_place, value());
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
_M_unex);
});
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Tp>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(in_place, value());
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
_M_unex);
});
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Tp>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(in_place, std::move(value()));
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
std::move(_M_unex));
});
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Tp>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(in_place, std::move(value()));
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
std::move(_M_unex));
});
}
// equality operators
template<typename _Up, typename _Er2>
@ -888,6 +1174,21 @@ namespace __expected
}
}
using __in_place_inv = __expected::__in_place_inv;
using __unexpect_inv = __expected::__unexpect_inv;
template<typename _Fn>
explicit constexpr
expected(__in_place_inv, _Fn&& __fn)
: _M_val(std::forward<_Fn>(__fn)()), _M_has_value(true)
{ }
template<typename _Fn>
explicit constexpr
expected(__unexpect_inv, _Fn&& __fn)
: _M_unex(std::forward<_Fn>(__fn)()), _M_has_value(false)
{ }
union {
_Tp _M_val;
_Er _M_unex;
@ -910,6 +1211,14 @@ namespace __expected
is_constructible<_Unex, const expected<_Up, _Err>>
>;
template<typename _Up>
static constexpr bool __same_val
= is_same_v<typename _Up::value_type, _Tp>;
template<typename _Up>
static constexpr bool __same_err
= is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>;
public:
using value_type = _Tp;
using error_type = _Er;
@ -1180,6 +1489,260 @@ namespace __expected
return std::move(_M_unex);
}
template<typename _Gr = _Er>
constexpr _Er
error_or(_Gr&& __e) const&
{
static_assert( is_copy_constructible_v<_Er> );
static_assert( is_convertible_v<_Gr, _Er> );
if (_M_has_value)
return std::forward<_Gr>(__e);
return _M_unex;
}
template<typename _Gr = _Er>
constexpr _Er
error_or(_Gr&& __e) &&
{
static_assert( is_move_constructible_v<_Er> );
static_assert( is_convertible_v<_Gr, _Er> );
if (_M_has_value)
return std::forward<_Gr>(__e);
return std::move(_M_unex);
}
// monadic operations
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Up(unexpect, error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Up(unexpect, error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Up(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
and_then(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Up>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Up::error_type, _Er>);
if (has_value())
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Up(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr();
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), error());
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr();
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), error());
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr();
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
or_else(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&&>;
static_assert(__expected::__is_expected<_Gr>);
static_assert(is_same_v<typename _Gr::value_type, _Tp>);
if (has_value())
return _Gr();
else
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f), std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Res(unexpect, error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_copy_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Res(unexpect, error());
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Res(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn> requires is_move_constructible_v<_Er>
constexpr auto
transform(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Up = __expected::__result0<_Fn>;
using _Res = expected<_Up, _Er>;
if (has_value())
return _Res(__in_place_inv{}, std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
else
return _Res(unexpect, std::move(error()));
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res();
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
_M_unex);
});
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) const &
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res();
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
_M_unex);
});
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, _Er&&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res();
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
std::move(_M_unex));
});
}
template<typename _Fn>
constexpr auto
transform_error(_Fn&& __f) const &&
{
using _Gr = __expected::__result<_Fn, const _Er&&>;
using _Res = expected<_Tp, _Gr>;
if (has_value())
return _Res();
else
return _Res(__unexpect_inv{}, [&]() {
return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Fn>(__f),
std::move(_M_unex));
});
}
// equality operators
template<typename _Up, typename _Er2>
@ -1223,6 +1786,20 @@ namespace __expected
_M_unex = std::forward<_Vp>(__v);
}
using __in_place_inv = __expected::__in_place_inv;
using __unexpect_inv = __expected::__unexpect_inv;
template<typename _Fn>
explicit constexpr
expected(__in_place_inv, _Fn&& __fn)
: _M_void(), _M_has_value(true)
{ std::forward<_Fn>(__fn)(); }
template<typename _Fn>
explicit constexpr
expected(__unexpect_inv, _Fn&& __fn)
: _M_unex(std::forward<_Fn>(__fn)()), _M_has_value(false)
{ }
union {
struct { } _M_void;

View file

@ -306,7 +306,7 @@
#define __cpp_lib_constexpr_charconv 202207L
#define __cpp_lib_constexpr_typeinfo 202106L
#if __cpp_concepts >= 202002L
# define __cpp_lib_expected 202202L
# define __cpp_lib_expected 202211L
#endif
#define __cpp_lib_invoke_r 202106L
#define __cpp_lib_is_scoped_enum 202011L

View file

@ -65,3 +65,4 @@ test_expected_error()
}
// { dg-prune-output "static assertion failed" }
// { dg-prune-output "function returning an array" }

View file

@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++23" }
// { dg-do run { target c++23 } }
#include <expected>
#include <string_view>
#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
constexpr bool
test_and_then()
{
std::expected<int, int> e1(1);
VERIFY( e1.and_then([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<long, int>(100);
}).value() == 100 );
VERIFY( std::move(e1).and_then([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<long, int>(101);
}).value() == 101 );
const auto& ce1 = e1;
VERIFY( ce1.and_then([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<long, int>(102);
}).value() == 102 );
VERIFY( std::move(ce1).and_then([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<long, int>(103);
}).value() == 103 );
auto fail = [] (auto&&) -> std::expected<void, int> { throw 1; };
std::expected<int, int> e2(std::unexpect, 2);
VERIFY( e2.and_then(fail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(e2).and_then(fail).error() == 2 );
const auto& ce2 = e2;
VERIFY( ce2.and_then(fail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(ce2).and_then(fail).error() == 2 );
int i = 100;
auto vpass = [&] -> std::expected<int, int> { return i++; };
std::expected<void, int> v1;
VERIFY( v1.and_then(vpass).value() == 100 );
VERIFY( std::move(v1).and_then(vpass).value() == 101 );
const auto& cv1 = v1;
VERIFY( cv1.and_then(vpass).value() == 102 );
VERIFY( std::move(cv1).and_then(vpass).value() == 103 );
auto vfail = [] -> std::expected<int, int> { throw 1; };
std::expected<void, int> v2(std::unexpect, 2);
VERIFY( v2.and_then(vfail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(v2).and_then(vfail).error() == 2 );
const auto& cv2 = v2;
VERIFY( cv2.and_then(vfail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(cv2).and_then(vfail).error() == 2 );
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(v1.and_then(vpass)),
decltype(vpass())>);
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(cv1.and_then(vpass)),
decltype(vpass())>);
return true;
}
constexpr bool
test_or_else()
{
std::expected<int, int> e1(std::unexpect, 1);
VERIFY( e1.or_else([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<int, long>(100);
}).value() == 100 );
VERIFY( std::move(e1).or_else([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<int, long>(101);
}).value() == 101 );
const auto& ce1 = e1;
VERIFY( ce1.or_else([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<int, long>(102);
}).value() == 102 );
VERIFY( std::move(ce1).or_else([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::expected<int, long>(103);
}).value() == 103 );
auto f = [] (auto) -> std::expected<int, long> { throw 1; };
std::expected<int, int> e2(2);
VERIFY( e2.or_else(f).value() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(e2).or_else(f).value() == 2 );
const auto& ce2 = e2;
VERIFY( ce2.or_else(f).value() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(ce2).or_else(f).value() == 2 );
auto vf = [] (auto) -> std::expected<void, long> { return {}; };
std::expected<void, int> v1(std::unexpect, 1);
VERIFY( v1.or_else(vf).has_value() );
VERIFY( std::move(v1).or_else(vf).has_value() );
const auto& cv1 = v1;
VERIFY( cv1.or_else(vf).has_value() );
VERIFY( std::move(cv1).or_else(vf).has_value() );
auto vfail = [] (auto) -> std::expected<void, long> { throw 1; };
std::expected<void, int> v2;
VERIFY( v2.or_else(vfail).has_value() );
VERIFY( std::move(v2).or_else(vfail).has_value() );
const auto& cv2 = v2;
VERIFY( cv2.or_else(vfail).has_value() );
VERIFY( std::move(cv2).or_else(vfail).has_value() );
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(v1.or_else(vf)), decltype(vf(1))>);
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(cv1.or_else(vf)), decltype(vf(1))>);
return true;
}
constexpr bool
test_transform()
{
std::expected<int, int> e1(1);
VERIFY( e1.transform([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("100");
}).value() == "100" );
VERIFY( std::move(e1).transform([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("101");
}).value() == "101" );
const auto& ce1 = e1;
VERIFY( ce1.transform([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("102");
}).value() == "102" );
VERIFY( std::move(ce1).transform([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("103");
}).value() == "103" );
auto fail = [] (auto&&) -> std::string_view { throw 1; };
std::expected<int, int> e2(std::unexpect, 2);
VERIFY( e2.transform(fail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(e2).transform(fail).error() == 2 );
const auto& ce2 = e2;
VERIFY( ce2.transform(fail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(ce2).transform(fail).error() == 2 );
auto vpass = [&] -> std::string_view { return "ok"; };
std::expected<void, int> v1;
VERIFY( v1.transform(vpass).value() == "ok" );
VERIFY( std::move(v1).transform(vpass).value() == "ok" );
const auto& cv1 = v1;
VERIFY( cv1.transform(vpass).value() == "ok" );
VERIFY( std::move(cv1).transform(vpass).value() == "ok" );
auto vfail = [] -> std::string_view { throw 1; };
std::expected<void, int> v2(std::unexpect, 2);
VERIFY( v2.transform(vfail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(v2).transform(vfail).error() == 2 );
const auto& cv2 = v2;
VERIFY( cv2.transform(vfail).error() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(cv2).transform(vfail).error() == 2 );
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(v1.transform(vpass)),
std::expected<decltype(vpass()), int>>);
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(cv1.transform(vpass)),
std::expected<decltype(vpass()), int>>);
return true;
}
constexpr bool
test_transform_error()
{
std::expected<int, int> e1(std::unexpect, 1);
VERIFY( e1.transform_error([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("100");
}).error() == "100" );
VERIFY( std::move(e1).transform_error([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("101");
}).error() == "101" );
const auto& ce1 = e1;
VERIFY( ce1.transform_error([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int&> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("102");
}).error() == "102" );
VERIFY( std::move(ce1).transform_error([]<typename T>(T&& v) {
static_assert( std::is_same_v<T, const int> );
VERIFY( v == 1 );
return std::string_view("103");
}).error() == "103" );
auto fail = [] (auto&&) -> std::string_view { throw 1; };
std::expected<int, int> e2(2);
VERIFY( e2.transform_error(fail).value() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(e2).transform_error(fail).value() == 2 );
const auto& ce2 = e2;
VERIFY( ce2.transform_error(fail).value() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(ce2).transform_error(fail).value() == 2 );
auto vpass = [&] (auto) -> std::string_view { return "ok"; };
std::expected<void, int> v1(std::unexpect, 1);
VERIFY( v1.transform_error(vpass).error() == "ok" );
VERIFY( std::move(v1).transform_error(vpass).error() == "ok" );
const auto& cv1 = v1;
VERIFY( cv1.transform_error(vpass).error() == "ok" );
VERIFY( std::move(cv1).transform_error(vpass).error() == "ok" );
auto vfail = [] (auto) -> std::string_view { throw 1; };
std::expected<void, int> v2;
VERIFY( v2.transform_error(vfail).has_value() );
VERIFY( std::move(v2).transform_error(vfail).has_value() );
const auto& cv2 = v2;
VERIFY( cv2.transform_error(vfail).has_value() );
VERIFY( std::move(cv2).transform_error(vfail).has_value() );
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(v1.transform_error(vpass)),
std::expected<void, decltype(vpass(1))>>);
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(cv1.transform_error(vpass)),
std::expected<void, decltype(vpass(1))>>);
return true;
}
constexpr bool
test_temporary_materialization()
{
struct NonCopyable {
constexpr NonCopyable(int i) : i(i) { }
NonCopyable(const NonCopyable&) = delete;
int i;
};
auto xform = [](int i) { return NonCopyable(i); };
std::expected<int, int> e1(1);
std::expected<NonCopyable, int> n1 = e1.transform(xform);
VERIFY( n1.value().i == 1 );
std::expected<int, int> e2(std::unexpected<int>(2));
std::expected<int, NonCopyable> n2 = e2.transform_error(xform);
VERIFY( n2.error().i == 2 );
auto vxform = [] { return NonCopyable(999); };
std::expected<void, int> v1;
std::expected<NonCopyable, int> nv1 = v1.transform(vxform);
VERIFY( nv1.value().i == 999 );
std::expected<void, int> v2(std::unexpected<int>(22));
std::expected<void, NonCopyable> nv2 = v2.transform_error(xform);
VERIFY( nv2.error().i == 22 );
return true;
}
int main()
{
static_assert( test_and_then() );
test_and_then();
static_assert( test_or_else() );
test_or_else();
static_assert( test_transform() );
test_transform();
static_assert( test_transform_error() );
test_transform_error();
static_assert( test_temporary_materialization() );
test_temporary_materialization();
}

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@ -191,6 +191,24 @@ test_value_or()
return true;
}
constexpr bool
test_error_or()
{
std::expected<int, int> e1(1), e2(std::unexpect, 3);
VERIFY( e1.error_or(2) == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(e1).error_or(2) == 2 );
VERIFY( e2.error_or(2) == 3 );
VERIFY( std::move(e2).error_or(2) == 3 );
std::expected<void, int> e3, e4(std::unexpect, 3);
VERIFY( e3.error_or(2) == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(e3).error_or(2) == 2 );
VERIFY( e4.error_or(2) == 3 );
VERIFY( std::move(e4).error_or(2) == 3 );
return true;
}
int main()
{
static_assert( test_arrow() );
@ -206,4 +224,6 @@ int main()
test_error();
static_assert( test_value_or() );
test_value_or();
static_assert( test_error_or() );
test_error_or();
}

View file

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
#ifndef __cpp_lib_expected
# error "Feature-test macro for expected missing in <expected>"
#elif __cpp_lib_expected != 202202L
#elif __cpp_lib_expected != 202211L
# error "Feature-test macro for expected has wrong value in <expected>"
#endif

View file

@ -5,6 +5,6 @@
#ifndef __cpp_lib_expected
# error "Feature-test macro for expected missing in <version>"
#elif __cpp_lib_expected != 202202L
#elif __cpp_lib_expected != 202211L
# error "Feature-test macro for expected has wrong value in <version>"
#endif