EnumSet.java: Documented.

2007-08-22  Andrew John Hughes  <gnu_andrew@member.fsf.org>

	* java/util/EnumSet.java:
	Documented.
	(complementOf(EnumSet)): Fixed to flip only
	the bits used by the enumset.

From-SVN: r127938
This commit is contained in:
Andrew John Hughes 2007-08-30 19:57:30 +00:00 committed by Andrew John Hughes
parent 039874df9e
commit 54b0bc0008
2 changed files with 175 additions and 2 deletions

View file

@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
2007-08-22 Andrew John Hughes <gnu_andrew@member.fsf.org>
* java/util/EnumSet.java:
Documented.
(complementOf(EnumSet)): Fixed to flip only
the bits used by the enumset.
2007-07-31 Dalibor Topic <robilad@kaffe.org>
PR 32844

View file

@ -41,6 +41,38 @@ package java.util;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* <p>
* Provides an efficient mechanism for recording a set of enumeration
* constants. As enumerations have a known set of possible values, certain
* assumptions can be made when creating a set of constants. The maximum
* size of the set will always be equal to the number of constants, and each
* value will always be one of these constants. As a result, the set only needs
* to store whether a particular constant is present or not rather than the
* values themselves. Each constant can thus be represented by a single bit.
* </p>
* <p>
* This class is designed to provide an alternative to using integer bit flags
* by providing a typesafe {@link Collection} interface with an underlying
* implementation that utilises the assumptions above to give an equivalent level
* of efficiency. The values in a {@link EnumSet} must all be from the same
* {@link Enum} type, which allows the contents to be packed into a bit vector.
* A containment test is then simply a matter of inspecting the appropriate bit, while
* addition involves setting the same. Such basic operations take place in constant
* time.
* </p>
* <p>
* The {@link Iterator} implementation traverses the values in the natural order
* of the enumeration provided by each constant's {@link Enum#ordinal()}. It is
* <emph>weakly consistent</emph> and will not throw a {@link ConcurrentModificationException}.
* This means that concurrent changes to the set may or may not be noticeable during
* traversal.
* </p>
* <p>
* As is usual with most collections, the set is not synchronized by default. This
* can be remedied by using the {@link Collections#synchronizedSet(Set)} method. Null
* elements are not supported and attempts to add one will throw a {@link NullPointerException}.
* </p>
*
* @author Tom Tromey (tromey@redhat.com)
* @author Andrew John Hughes (gnu_andrew@member.fsf.org)
* @author Dalibor Topic (robilad@kaffe.org)
@ -57,14 +89,35 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
// These fields could go into the anonymous inner class in of(E),
// complementOf would need to be refactored then, though.
/**
* The store which maintains the bits used to represent
* the enumeration constants.
*/
BitSet store;
/**
* The cardinality of the set (the current number
* of bits set).
*/
int cardinality;
/**
* The enumeration used by this set.
*/
Class<T> enumClass;
/**
* Empty package-private constructor
*/
EnumSet()
{
}
/**
* Returns a clone of the set.
*
* @return a clone of the set.
*/
public EnumSet<T> clone()
{
EnumSet<T> r;
@ -82,22 +135,56 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Returns a set for the given enumeration type where
* all the constants are present.
*
* @param eltType the type of enumeration to use for the set.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} with all the bits set.
* @throws NullPointerException if the element type is <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> allOf(Class<T> eltType)
{
// create an EnumSet from the list of values of the type
return copyOf(Arrays.asList(eltType.getEnumConstants()));
}
/**
* Returns a set for the given enumeration type where
* none of the constants are present.
*
* @param eltType the type of enumeration to use for the set.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} with none of the bits set.
* @throws NullPointerException if the element type is <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> noneOf(Class<T> eltType)
{
return complementOf(allOf(eltType));
}
/**
* Returns a clone of the given set.
*
* @param other the set to clone.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} that is a clone of the given set.
* @throws NullPointerException if <code>other</code> is <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> copyOf(EnumSet<T> other)
{
return other.clone();
}
/**
* Creates an {@link EnumSet} using the contents of the given collection.
* If the collection is also an {@link EnumSet}, this method works the
* same as {@link #copyOf(EnumSet)}. Otherwise, the elements of the collection
* are inspected and used to populate the new set.
*
* @param other the collection to use to populate the new set.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing elements from the given collection.
* @throws NullPointerException if <code>other</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the collection is empty.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> copyOf(Collection<T> other)
{
if (other instanceof EnumSet)
@ -118,14 +205,31 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Returns a set which is the inverse of the supplied set.
* If a constant is present in the current set, it will not be
* present in the new set and vice versa.
*
* @param other the set to provide the complement of.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} which is the inverse of the current one.
* @throws NullPointerException if <code>other</code> is <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> complementOf(EnumSet<T> other)
{
EnumSet<T> r = other.clone();
r.store.flip(0, r.store.size());
r.cardinality = r.store.size() - other.cardinality;
int numConstants = r.enumClass.getEnumConstants().length;
r.store.flip(0, numConstants);
r.cardinality = numConstants - other.cardinality;
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} populated with the given element.
*
* @param first the element to use to populate the new set.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the element.
* @throws NullPointerException if <code>first</code> is <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> of(T first)
{
EnumSet<T> r = new EnumSet<T>()
@ -286,6 +390,14 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} populated with the given two elements.
*
* @param first the first element to use to populate the new set.
* @param second the second element to use.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the elements.
* @throws NullPointerException if any of the parameters are <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> of(T first, T second)
{
EnumSet<T> r = of(first);
@ -293,6 +405,15 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} populated with the given three elements.
*
* @param first the first element to use to populate the new set.
* @param second the second element to use.
* @param third the third element to use.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the elements.
* @throws NullPointerException if any of the parameters are <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> of(T first, T second, T third)
{
EnumSet<T> r = of(first, second);
@ -300,6 +421,16 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} populated with the given four elements.
*
* @param first the first element to use to populate the new set.
* @param second the second element to use.
* @param third the third element to use.
* @param fourth the fourth element to use.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the elements.
* @throws NullPointerException if any of the parameters are <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> of(T first, T second, T third,
T fourth)
{
@ -308,6 +439,17 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} populated with the given five elements.
*
* @param first the first element to use to populate the new set.
* @param second the second element to use.
* @param third the third element to use.
* @param fourth the fourth element to use.
* @param fifth the fifth element to use.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the elements.
* @throws NullPointerException if any of the parameters are <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> of(T first, T second, T third,
T fourth, T fifth)
{
@ -316,6 +458,14 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} populated with the given elements.
*
* @param first the first element to use to populate the new set.
* @param rest the other elements to use.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the elements.
* @throws NullPointerException if any of the parameters are <code>null</code>.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> of(T first, T... rest)
{
EnumSet<T> r = noneOf(first.getDeclaringClass());
@ -325,6 +475,22 @@ public abstract class EnumSet<T extends Enum<T>>
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link EnumSet} using the enumeration constants
* starting from {@code from} and ending at {@code to} inclusive.
* The two may be the same, but they must be in the correct order.
* So giving the first constant twice would give a set with just that
* constant set, while supplying the first and second constant will give
* a set with those two elements. However, specifying the second as
* the {@code from} element followed by an earlier element as the
* {@code to} element will result in an error.
*
* @param from the element to start from.
* @param to the element to end at (may be the same as {@code from}.
* @return an {@link EnumSet} containing the specified range of elements.
* @throws NullPointerException if any of the parameters are <code>null</code>.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code first.compareTo(last) > 0}.
*/
public static <T extends Enum<T>> EnumSet<T> range(T from, T to)
{
if (from.compareTo(to) > 0)