re PR c/13801 (Decls should regain old type at end of scope)

PR c/13801
	* c-decl.c (struct c_binding): Add type and inner_comp fields.
	(bind): Set type and inner_comp fields.
	(pop_scope): Restore type of decl to the correct type from an
	outer scope.  Give error when popping file scope for incomplete
	arrays completed incompatibly with default initialization in an
	inner scope.
	(diagnose_mismatched_decls): Handle externs with initializers at
	block scope.
	(pushdecl): Set type of external declaration at block scope based
	only on the visible declarations.  Save type when changing the
	type of a declaration.  Merge an external declaration at block
	scope with a visible static declaration at file scope.
	(implicitly_declare): Give recycled old declaration the new type
	except for incompatible declarations of built-in functions, saving
	the old type.

testsuite:
	* gcc.dg/redecl-3.c, gcc.dg/redecl-4.c, gcc.dg/redecl-6.c,
	gcc.dg/redecl-7.c, gcc.dg/redecl-8.c, gcc.dg/redecl-9.c,
	gcc.dg/redecl-10.c, gcc.dg/debug/redecl-1.c,
	gcc.dg/debug/redecl-2.c, gcc.dg/debug/redecl-3.c,
	gcc.dg/debug/redecl-4.c, gcc.dg/debug/redecl-5.c: New tests.

From-SVN: r86636
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Myers 2004-08-26 22:30:26 +01:00 committed by Joseph Myers
parent df6e87bf75
commit 0b410f0b88
15 changed files with 1938 additions and 14 deletions

View file

@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
2004-08-26 Joseph S. Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk>
PR c/13801
* c-decl.c (struct c_binding): Add type and inner_comp fields.
(bind): Set type and inner_comp fields.
(pop_scope): Restore type of decl to the correct type from an
outer scope. Give error when popping file scope for incomplete
arrays completed incompatibly with default initialization in an
inner scope.
(diagnose_mismatched_decls): Handle externs with initializers at
block scope.
(pushdecl): Set type of external declaration at block scope based
only on the visible declarations. Save type when changing the
type of a declaration. Merge an external declaration at block
scope with a visible static declaration at file scope.
(implicitly_declare): Give recycled old declaration the new type
except for incompatible declarations of built-in functions, saving
the old type.
2004-08-26 Ziemowit Laski <zlaski@apple.com>
* c-parse.in (OBJC_TYPE_QUAL): New %token for ObjC use.

View file

@ -164,6 +164,16 @@ bool c_override_global_bindings_to_false;
suppress further errors about that identifier in the current
function.
The ->type field stores the type of the declaration in this scope;
if NULL, the type is the type of the ->decl field. This is only of
relevance for objects with external or internal linkage which may
be redeclared in inner scopes, forming composite types that only
persist for the duration of those scopes. In the external scope,
this stores the composite of all the types declared for this
object, visible or not. The ->inner_comp field (used only at file
scope) stores whether an incomplete array type at file scope was
completed at an inner scope to an array size other than 1.
The depth field is copied from the scope structure that holds this
decl. It is used to preserve the proper ordering of the ->shadowed
field (see bind()) and also for a handful of special-case checks.
@ -176,13 +186,15 @@ bool c_override_global_bindings_to_false;
struct c_binding GTY((chain_next ("%h.prev")))
{
tree decl; /* the decl bound */
tree type; /* the type in this scope */
tree id; /* the identifier it's bound to */
struct c_binding *prev; /* the previous decl in this scope */
struct c_binding *shadowed; /* the innermost decl shadowed by this one */
unsigned int depth : 28; /* depth of this scope */
BOOL_BITFIELD invisible : 1; /* normal lookup should ignore this binding */
BOOL_BITFIELD nested : 1; /* do not set DECL_CONTEXT when popping */
/* two free bits */
BOOL_BITFIELD inner_comp : 1; /* incomplete array completed in inner scope */
/* one free bit */
};
#define B_IN_SCOPE(b1, b2) ((b1)->depth == (b2)->depth)
#define B_IN_CURRENT_SCOPE(b) ((b)->depth == current_scope->depth)
@ -436,6 +448,9 @@ bind (tree name, tree decl, struct c_scope *scope, bool invisible, bool nested)
b->depth = scope->depth;
b->invisible = invisible;
b->nested = nested;
b->inner_comp = 0;
b->type = 0;
b->prev = scope->bindings;
scope->bindings = b;
@ -758,6 +773,12 @@ pop_scope (void)
&& scope != external_scope)
warning ("%Junused variable `%D'", p, p);
if (b->inner_comp)
{
error ("%Jtype of array %qD completed incompatibly with"
" implicit initialization", p, p);
}
/* Fall through. */
case TYPE_DECL:
case CONST_DECL:
@ -797,6 +818,8 @@ pop_scope (void)
if (I_SYMBOL_BINDING (b->id) != b) abort ();
#endif
I_SYMBOL_BINDING (b->id) = b->shadowed;
if (b->shadowed && b->shadowed->type)
TREE_TYPE (b->shadowed->decl) = b->shadowed->type;
}
break;
@ -1357,15 +1380,23 @@ diagnose_mismatched_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl,
else if (!DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (newdecl))
{
if (DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl))
abort ();
{
/* Extern with initializer at block scope, which will
already have received an error. */
}
else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl))
error ("%Jdeclaration of '%D' with no linkage follows "
"extern declaration", newdecl, newdecl);
{
error ("%Jdeclaration of '%D' with no linkage follows "
"extern declaration", newdecl, newdecl);
locate_old_decl (olddecl, error);
}
else
error ("%Jredeclaration of '%D' with no linkage",
newdecl, newdecl);
{
error ("%Jredeclaration of '%D' with no linkage",
newdecl, newdecl);
locate_old_decl (olddecl, error);
}
locate_old_decl (olddecl, error);
return false;
}
}
@ -1895,6 +1926,9 @@ pushdecl (tree x)
b = I_SYMBOL_BINDING (name);
if (b && B_IN_SCOPE (b, scope))
{
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)))
b->inner_comp = false;
if (duplicate_decls (x, b->decl))
return b->decl;
else
@ -1915,13 +1949,63 @@ pushdecl (tree x)
have compatible type; otherwise, the behavior is undefined.) */
if (DECL_EXTERNAL (x) || scope == file_scope)
{
tree type = TREE_TYPE (x);
tree vistype = 0;
tree visdecl = 0;
bool type_saved = false;
if (b && !B_IN_EXTERNAL_SCOPE (b)
&& (TREE_CODE (b->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
|| TREE_CODE (b->decl) == VAR_DECL)
&& DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (b->decl))
{
visdecl = b->decl;
vistype = TREE_TYPE (visdecl);
}
if (warn_nested_externs
&& scope != file_scope
&& !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x))
warning ("nested extern declaration of '%D'", x);
while (b && !B_IN_EXTERNAL_SCOPE (b))
b = b->shadowed;
{
/* If this decl might be modified, save its type. This is
done here rather than when the decl is first bound
because the type may change after first binding, through
being completed or through attributes being added. If we
encounter multiple such decls, only the first should have
its type saved; the others will already have had their
proper types saved and the types will not have changed as
their scopes will not have been re-entered. */
if (DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (b->decl) && !type_saved)
{
b->type = TREE_TYPE (b->decl);
type_saved = true;
}
if (B_IN_FILE_SCOPE (b)
&& TREE_CODE (b->decl) == VAR_DECL
&& TREE_STATIC (b->decl)
&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (b->decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& !TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (b->decl))
&& TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& TYPE_DOMAIN (type)
&& TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))
&& !integer_zerop (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))))
{
/* Array type completed in inner scope, which should be
diagnosed if the completion does not have size 1 and
it does not get completed in the file scope. */
b->inner_comp = true;
}
b = b->shadowed;
}
/* If a matching external declaration has been found, set its
type to the composite of all the types of that declaration.
After the consistency checks, it will be reset to the
composite of the visible types only. */
if (b && (TREE_PUBLIC (x) || same_translation_unit_p (x, b->decl))
&& b->type)
TREE_TYPE (b->decl) = b->type;
/* The point of the same_translation_unit_p check here is,
we want to detect a duplicate decl for a construct like
@ -1932,13 +2016,34 @@ pushdecl (tree x)
&& (TREE_PUBLIC (x) || same_translation_unit_p (x, b->decl))
&& duplicate_decls (x, b->decl))
{
tree thistype;
thistype = (vistype ? composite_type (vistype, type) : type);
b->type = TREE_TYPE (b->decl);
if (TREE_CODE (b->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_BUILT_IN (b->decl))
thistype
= build_type_attribute_variant (thistype,
TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (b->type));
TREE_TYPE (b->decl) = thistype;
bind (name, b->decl, scope, /*invisible=*/false, /*nested=*/true);
return b->decl;
}
else if (TREE_PUBLIC (x))
{
bind (name, x, external_scope, /*invisible=*/true, /*nested=*/false);
nested = true;
if (visdecl && !b && duplicate_decls (x, visdecl))
{
/* An external declaration at block scope referring to a
visible entity with internal linkage. The composite
type will already be correct for this scope, so we
just need to fall through to make the declaration in
this scope. */
nested = true;
}
else
{
bind (name, x, external_scope, /*invisible=*/true,
/*nested=*/false);
nested = true;
}
}
}
/* Similarly, a declaration of a function with static linkage at
@ -2056,7 +2161,16 @@ implicit_decl_warning (tree id, tree olddecl)
tree
implicitly_declare (tree functionid)
{
tree decl = lookup_name_in_scope (functionid, external_scope);
struct c_binding *b;
tree decl = 0;
for (b = I_SYMBOL_BINDING (functionid); b; b = b->shadowed)
{
if (B_IN_SCOPE (b, external_scope))
{
decl = b->decl;
break;
}
}
if (decl)
{
@ -2073,10 +2187,13 @@ implicitly_declare (tree functionid)
}
else
{
tree newtype = default_function_type;
if (b->type)
TREE_TYPE (decl) = b->type;
/* Implicit declaration of a function already declared
(somehow) in a different scope, or as a built-in.
If this is the first time this has happened, warn;
then recycle the old declaration. */
then recycle the old declaration but with the new type. */
if (!C_DECL_IMPLICIT (decl))
{
implicit_decl_warning (functionid, decl);
@ -2084,21 +2201,27 @@ implicitly_declare (tree functionid)
}
if (DECL_BUILT_IN (decl))
{
if (!comptypes (default_function_type, TREE_TYPE (decl)))
newtype = build_type_attribute_variant (newtype,
TYPE_ATTRIBUTES
(TREE_TYPE (decl)));
if (!comptypes (newtype, TREE_TYPE (decl)))
{
warning ("incompatible implicit declaration of built-in"
" function %qD", decl);
newtype = TREE_TYPE (decl);
}
}
else
{
if (!comptypes (default_function_type, TREE_TYPE (decl)))
if (!comptypes (newtype, TREE_TYPE (decl)))
{
error ("incompatible implicit declaration of function %qD",
decl);
locate_old_decl (decl, error);
}
}
b->type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
TREE_TYPE (decl) = newtype;
bind (functionid, decl, current_scope,
/*invisible=*/false, /*nested=*/true);
return decl;

View file

@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
2004-08-26 Joseph S. Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk>
PR c/13801
* gcc.dg/redecl-3.c, gcc.dg/redecl-4.c, gcc.dg/redecl-6.c,
gcc.dg/redecl-7.c, gcc.dg/redecl-8.c, gcc.dg/redecl-9.c,
gcc.dg/redecl-10.c, gcc.dg/debug/redecl-1.c,
gcc.dg/debug/redecl-2.c, gcc.dg/debug/redecl-3.c,
gcc.dg/debug/redecl-4.c, gcc.dg/debug/redecl-5.c: New tests.
2004-08-26 Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
* gcc.c-torture/compile/pr17119.c: New test.

View file

@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. As in bug
13801. Test no problems in debug information generation. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
typedef int IA[];
typedef int A10[10];
/* Test all combinations of: a variable declared at file scope (no
type specifiers, or extern, or static), or just inside a function
(with extern), redeclared in an inner scope (with extern), and
redeclared in an inner scope when the previous declaration is
hidden (with extern, and not if the original declaration was
static). Test three times: incomplete variable types; pointers to
incomplete types; functions returning such pointers.
This test only includes the valid code cases, to test debug info
generation. (Incomplete static at file scope is not permitted by
ISO C, but is accepted by GCC as an extension without
-pedantic.) */
A10 a5;
void
f5 (void)
{
sizeof(a5);
{
extern IA a5;
sizeof(a5);
{
int a5;
{
extern A10 a5;
sizeof(a5);
}
}
sizeof(a5);
}
sizeof(a5);
}
extern A10 a5;
A10 a7;
void
f7 (void)
{
sizeof(a7);
{
extern A10 a7;
sizeof(a7);
{
int a7;
{
extern A10 a7;
sizeof(a7);
}
}
sizeof(a7);
}
sizeof(a7);
}
extern A10 a7;
extern A10 a13;
void
f13 (void)
{
sizeof(a13);
{
extern IA a13;
sizeof(a13);
{
int a13;
{
extern A10 a13;
sizeof(a13);
}
}
sizeof(a13);
}
sizeof(a13);
}
extern A10 a13;
extern A10 a15;
void
f15 (void)
{
sizeof(a15);
{
extern A10 a15;
sizeof(a15);
{
int a15;
{
extern A10 a15;
sizeof(a15);
}
}
sizeof(a15);
}
sizeof(a15);
}
extern A10 a15;
static A10 a18;
void
f18 (void)
{
sizeof(a18);
{
extern IA a18;
sizeof(a18);
}
sizeof(a18);
}
extern A10 a18;
static A10 a19;
void
f19 (void)
{
sizeof(a19);
{
extern A10 a19;
sizeof(a19);
}
sizeof(a19);
}
extern A10 a19;
A10 *b5;
void
g5 (void)
{
sizeof(*b5);
{
extern IA *b5;
sizeof(*b5);
{
int b5;
{
extern A10 *b5;
sizeof(*b5);
}
}
sizeof(*b5);
}
sizeof(*b5);
}
extern A10 *b5;
A10 *b7;
void
g7 (void)
{
sizeof(*b7);
{
extern A10 *b7;
sizeof(*b7);
{
int b7;
{
extern A10 *b7;
sizeof(*b7);
}
}
sizeof(*b7);
}
sizeof(*b7);
}
extern A10 *b7;
extern A10 *b13;
void
g13 (void)
{
sizeof(*b13);
{
extern IA *b13;
sizeof(*b13);
{
int b13;
{
extern A10 *b13;
sizeof(*b13);
}
}
sizeof(*b13);
}
sizeof(*b13);
}
extern A10 *b13;
extern A10 *b15;
void
g15 (void)
{
sizeof(*b15);
{
extern A10 *b15;
sizeof(*b15);
{
int b15;
{
extern A10 *b15;
sizeof(*b15);
}
}
sizeof(*b15);
}
sizeof(*b15);
}
extern A10 *b15;
static A10 *b18;
void
g18 (void)
{
sizeof(*b18);
{
extern IA *b18;
sizeof(*b18);
}
sizeof(*b18);
}
extern A10 *b18;
static A10 *b19;
void
g19 (void)
{
sizeof(*b19);
{
extern A10 *b19;
sizeof(*b19);
}
sizeof(*b19);
}
extern A10 *b19;
A10 *c5 (void);
void
h5 (void)
{
sizeof(*c5());
{
extern IA *c5 (void);
sizeof(*c5());
{
int c5;
{
extern A10 *c5 (void);
sizeof(*c5());
}
}
sizeof(*c5());
}
sizeof(*c5());
}
A10 *c5 (void) { return 0; }
A10 *c7 (void);
void
h7 (void)
{
sizeof(*c7());
{
extern A10 *c7 (void);
sizeof(*c7());
{
int c7;
{
extern A10 *c7 (void);
sizeof(*c7());
}
}
sizeof(*c7());
}
sizeof(*c7());
}
A10 *c7 (void) { return 0; }
extern A10 *c13 (void);
void
h13 (void)
{
sizeof(*c13());
{
extern IA *c13 (void);
sizeof(*c13());
{
int c13;
{
extern A10 *c13 (void);
sizeof(*c13());
}
}
sizeof(*c13());
}
sizeof(*c13());
}
extern A10 *c13 (void) { return 0; }
extern A10 *c15 (void);
void
h15 (void)
{
sizeof(*c15());
{
extern A10 *c15 (void);
sizeof(*c15());
{
int c15;
{
extern A10 *c15 (void);
sizeof(*c15());
}
}
sizeof(*c15());
}
sizeof(*c15());
}
extern A10 *c15 (void) { return 0; }
static A10 *c18 (void);
void
h18 (void)
{
sizeof(*c18());
{
extern IA *c18 (void);
sizeof(*c18());
}
sizeof(*c18());
}
static A10 *c18 (void) { return 0; }
static A10 *c19 (void);
void
h19 (void)
{
sizeof(*c19());
{
extern A10 *c19 (void);
sizeof(*c19());
}
sizeof(*c19());
}
static A10 *c19 (void) { return 0; }

View file

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. As in bug
13801. Illustrates how bug causes correct code to be wrongly
diagnosed. Debug test: avoid ICE. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
typedef int IA[];
typedef int A5[5];
typedef int A10[10];
A10 array10;
A5 *ap;
void
f (void)
{
int ap;
{
extern IA *ap;
/* This assignment is valid. */
ap = &array10;
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
int y[];
void
g (void)
{
extern int y[1];
}

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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
static int y[];
void
g (void)
{
extern int y[1];
}

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types, as in bug
13801. Test types saved from outer scopes are up to date. Debug
test. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
int x[];
void
f (void)
{
extern int x[];
}
int x[10];
void
g (void)
{
int x;
{
extern int x[10];
}
}
void
h (void)
{
sizeof (x);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. Check we don't
ICE with nested initializers. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "-g" } */
static int w[];
void
f (void)
{
extern int w[] = { 1, 2 }; /* { dg-error "has both" } */
}
int x[];
void
g (void)
{
extern int x[] = { 3, 4, 5 }; /* { dg-error "has both" } */
}
static int y[];
void
h (void)
{
extern int y[] = { 6 }; /* { dg-error "has both" } */
}
int z[];
void
i (void)
{
extern int z[] = { 7 }; /* { dg-error "has both" } */
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types, with built-in
functions. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "-std=c89 -Wformat -g" } */
void
f (void)
{
int printf;
int strcmp;
{
int printf (const char *, ...);
int strcmp ();
/* Should get format warnings even though the built-in declaration
isn't "visible". */
printf ("%s", 1); /* { dg-warning "format" } */
/* The type of strcmp here should have no prototype. */
if (0)
strcmp (1);
/* Likewise, implicitly declared memcmp. */
if (0)
memcmp (1);
}
}
/* Should still diagnose incompatible prototype for strcmp. */
int strcmp (void); /* { dg-error "conflict" } */

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. As in bug
13801. Illustrates how bug causes correct code to be wrongly
diagnosed. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
typedef int IA[];
typedef int A5[5];
typedef int A10[10];
A10 array10;
A5 *ap;
void
f (void)
{
int ap;
{
extern IA *ap;
/* This assignment is valid. */
ap = &array10;
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. Diagnosis of
completion incompatible with implicit initializer. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "-g" } */
int x[];
void
f (void)
{
extern int x[2]; /* { dg-error "completed incompatibly" } */
}
/* The following is OK. */
int y[];
void
g (void)
{
extern int y[1];
}

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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types. Diagnosis of
completion incompatible with implicit initializer. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "-g" } */
static int x[];
void
f (void)
{
extern int x[2]; /* { dg-error "completed incompatibly" } */
}
/* The following is OK. */
static int y[];
void
g (void)
{
extern int y[1];
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
/* Test for multiple declarations and composite types, as in bug
13801. Test types saved from outer scopes are up to date. */
/* Origin: Joseph Myers <jsm@polyomino.org.uk> */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "" } */
int x[];
void
f (void)
{
extern int x[];
}
int x[10];
void
g (void)
{
int x;
{
extern int x[10];
}
}
void
h (void)
{
sizeof (x);
}