emacs/lisp/textmodes/mhtml-mode.el
Paul Eggert bc511a64f6 Prefer HTTPS to FTP and HTTP in documentation
Most of this change is to boilerplate commentary such as license URLs.
This change was prompted by ftp://ftp.gnu.org's going-away party,
planned for November.  Change these FTP URLs to https://ftp.gnu.org
instead.  Make similar changes for URLs to other organizations moving
away from FTP.  Also, change HTTP to HTTPS for URLs to gnu.org and
fsf.org when this works, as this will further help defend against
man-in-the-middle attacks (for this part I omitted the MS-DOS and
MS-Windows sources and the test tarballs to keep the workload down).
HTTPS is not fully working to lists.gnu.org so I left those URLs alone
for now.
2017-09-13 15:54:37 -07:00

392 lines
15 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; mhtml-mode.el --- HTML editing mode that handles CSS and JS -*- lexical-binding:t -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Keywords: wp, hypermedia, comm, languages
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Code:
(eval-and-compile
(require 'flyspell)
(require 'sgml-mode))
(require 'js)
(require 'css-mode)
(require 'prog-mode)
(require 'font-lock)
(defcustom mhtml-tag-relative-indent t
"How <script> and <style> bodies are indented relative to the tag.
When t, indentation looks like:
<script>
code();
</script>
When nil, indentation of the script body starts just below the
tag, like:
<script>
code();
</script>
When `ignore', the script body starts in the first column, like:
<script>
code();
</script>"
:group 'sgml
:type '(choice (const nil) (const t) (const ignore))
:safe 'symbolp
:version "26.1")
(cl-defstruct mhtml--submode
;; Name of this submode.
name
;; HTML end tag.
end-tag
;; Syntax table.
syntax-table
;; Propertize function.
propertize
;; Keymap.
keymap
;; Captured locals that are set when entering a region.
crucial-captured-locals
;; Other captured local variables; these are not set when entering a
;; region but let-bound during certain operations, e.g.,
;; indentation.
captured-locals)
(defconst mhtml--crucial-variable-prefix
(regexp-opt '("comment-" "uncomment-" "electric-indent-"
"smie-" "forward-sexp-function"))
"Regexp matching the prefix of \"crucial\" buffer-locals we want to capture.")
(defconst mhtml--variable-prefix
(regexp-opt '("font-lock-" "indent-line-function" "major-mode"))
"Regexp matching the prefix of buffer-locals we want to capture.")
(defun mhtml--construct-submode (mode &rest args)
"A wrapper for make-mhtml--submode that computes the buffer-local variables."
(let ((captured-locals nil)
(crucial-captured-locals nil)
(submode (apply #'make-mhtml--submode args)))
(with-temp-buffer
(funcall mode)
;; Make sure font lock is all set up.
(font-lock-set-defaults)
;; This has to be set to a value other than the mhtml-mode
;; value, to avoid recursion.
(unless (variable-binding-locus 'font-lock-fontify-region-function)
(setq-local font-lock-fontify-region-function
#'font-lock-default-fontify-region))
(dolist (iter (buffer-local-variables))
(when (string-match mhtml--crucial-variable-prefix
(symbol-name (car iter)))
(push iter crucial-captured-locals))
(when (string-match mhtml--variable-prefix (symbol-name (car iter)))
(push iter captured-locals)))
(setf (mhtml--submode-crucial-captured-locals submode)
crucial-captured-locals)
(setf (mhtml--submode-captured-locals submode) captured-locals))
submode))
(defun mhtml--mark-buffer-locals (submode)
(dolist (iter (mhtml--submode-captured-locals submode))
(make-local-variable (car iter))))
(defvar-local mhtml--crucial-variables nil
"List of all crucial variable symbols.")
(defun mhtml--mark-crucial-buffer-locals (submode)
(dolist (iter (mhtml--submode-crucial-captured-locals submode))
(make-local-variable (car iter))
(push (car iter) mhtml--crucial-variables)))
(defconst mhtml--css-submode
(mhtml--construct-submode 'css-mode
:name "CSS"
:end-tag "</style>"
:syntax-table css-mode-syntax-table
:propertize css-syntax-propertize-function
:keymap css-mode-map))
(defconst mhtml--js-submode
(mhtml--construct-submode 'js-mode
:name "JS"
:end-tag "</script>"
:syntax-table js-mode-syntax-table
:propertize #'js-syntax-propertize
:keymap js-mode-map))
(defmacro mhtml--with-locals (submode &rest body)
(declare (indent 1))
`(cl-progv
(when ,submode (mapcar #'car (mhtml--submode-captured-locals ,submode)))
(when ,submode (mapcar #'cdr (mhtml--submode-captured-locals ,submode)))
(cl-progv
(when ,submode (mapcar #'car (mhtml--submode-crucial-captured-locals
,submode)))
(when ,submode (mapcar #'cdr (mhtml--submode-crucial-captured-locals
,submode)))
,@body)))
(defun mhtml--submode-lighter ()
"Mode-line lighter indicating the current submode."
(let ((submode (get-text-property (point) 'mhtml-submode)))
(if submode
(mhtml--submode-name submode)
"")))
(defvar font-lock-beg)
(defvar font-lock-end)
(defun mhtml--extend-font-lock-region ()
"Extend the font lock region according to HTML sub-mode needs.
This is used via `font-lock-extend-region-functions'. It ensures
that the font-lock region is extended to cover either whole
lines, or to the spot where the submode changes, whichever is
smallest."
(let ((orig-beg font-lock-beg)
(orig-end font-lock-end))
;; The logic here may look odd but it is needed to ensure that we
;; do the right thing when trying to limit the search.
(save-excursion
(goto-char font-lock-beg)
;; previous-single-property-change starts by looking at the
;; previous character, but we're trying to extend a region to
;; include just characters with the same submode as this
;; character.
(unless (eobp)
(forward-char))
(setq font-lock-beg (previous-single-property-change
(point) 'mhtml-submode nil
(line-beginning-position)))
(unless (eq (get-text-property font-lock-beg 'mhtml-submode)
(get-text-property orig-beg 'mhtml-submode))
(cl-incf font-lock-beg))
(goto-char font-lock-end)
(unless (bobp)
(backward-char))
(setq font-lock-end (next-single-property-change
(point) 'mhtml-submode nil
(line-beginning-position 2)))
(unless (eq (get-text-property font-lock-end 'mhtml-submode)
(get-text-property orig-end 'mhtml-submode))
(cl-decf font-lock-end)))
(or (/= font-lock-beg orig-beg)
(/= font-lock-end orig-end))))
(defun mhtml--submode-fontify-one-region (submode beg end &optional loudly)
(if submode
(mhtml--with-locals submode
(save-restriction
(font-lock-fontify-region beg end loudly)))
(font-lock-set-defaults)
(font-lock-default-fontify-region beg end loudly)))
(defun mhtml--submode-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
(syntax-propertize end)
(let ((orig-beg beg)
(orig-end end)
(new-beg beg)
(new-end end))
(while (< beg end)
(let ((submode (get-text-property beg 'mhtml-submode))
(this-end (next-single-property-change beg 'mhtml-submode
nil end)))
(let ((extended (mhtml--submode-fontify-one-region submode beg
this-end loudly)))
;; If the call extended the region, take note. We track the
;; bounds we were passed and take the union of any extended
;; bounds.
(when (and (consp extended)
(eq (car extended) 'jit-lock-bounds))
(setq new-beg (min new-beg (cadr extended)))
;; Make sure that the next region starts where the
;; extension of this region ends.
(setq this-end (cddr extended))
(setq new-end (max new-end this-end))))
(setq beg this-end)))
(when (or (/= orig-beg new-beg)
(/= orig-end new-end))
(cons 'jit-lock-bounds (cons new-beg new-end)))))
(defvar-local mhtml--last-submode nil
"Record the last visited submode, so the cursor-sensor function
can function properly.")
(defvar-local mhtml--stashed-crucial-variables nil
"Alist of stashed values of the crucial variables.")
(defun mhtml--stash-crucial-variables ()
(setq mhtml--stashed-crucial-variables
(mapcar (lambda (sym)
(cons sym (buffer-local-value sym (current-buffer))))
mhtml--crucial-variables)))
(defun mhtml--map-in-crucial-variables (alist)
(dolist (item alist)
(set (car item) (cdr item))))
(defun mhtml--pre-command ()
(let ((submode (get-text-property (point) 'mhtml-submode)))
(unless (eq submode mhtml--last-submode)
;; If we're entering a submode, and the previous submode was
;; nil, then stash the current values first. This lets the user
;; at least modify some values directly. FIXME maybe always
;; stash into the current mode?
(when (and submode (not mhtml--last-submode))
(mhtml--stash-crucial-variables))
(mhtml--map-in-crucial-variables
(if submode
(mhtml--submode-crucial-captured-locals submode)
mhtml--stashed-crucial-variables))
(setq mhtml--last-submode submode))))
(defun mhtml--syntax-propertize-submode (submode end)
(save-excursion
(when (search-forward (mhtml--submode-end-tag submode) end t)
(setq end (match-beginning 0))))
(set-text-properties (point) end
(list 'mhtml-submode submode
'syntax-table (mhtml--submode-syntax-table submode)
;; We want local-map here so that we act
;; more like the sub-mode and don't
;; override minor mode maps.
'local-map (mhtml--submode-keymap submode)))
(funcall (mhtml--submode-propertize submode) (point) end)
(goto-char end))
(defun mhtml-syntax-propertize (start end)
;; First remove our special settings from the affected text. They
;; will be re-applied as needed.
(remove-list-of-text-properties start end
'(syntax-table local-map mhtml-submode))
(goto-char start)
;; Be sure to look back one character, because START won't yet have
;; been propertized.
(unless (bobp)
(let ((submode (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'mhtml-submode)))
(if submode
;; Don't search in a comment or string
(unless (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss))
(mhtml--syntax-propertize-submode submode end))
;; No submode, so do what sgml-mode does.
(sgml-syntax-propertize-inside end))))
(funcall
(syntax-propertize-rules
("<style.*?>"
(0 (ignore
(goto-char (match-end 0))
;; Don't apply in a comment.
(unless (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss))
(mhtml--syntax-propertize-submode mhtml--css-submode end)))))
("<script.*?>"
(0 (ignore
(goto-char (match-end 0))
;; Don't apply in a comment.
(unless (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss))
(mhtml--syntax-propertize-submode mhtml--js-submode end)))))
sgml-syntax-propertize-rules)
;; Make sure to handle the situation where
;; mhtml--syntax-propertize-submode moved point.
(point) end))
(defun mhtml-indent-line ()
"Indent the current line as HTML, JS, or CSS, according to its context."
(interactive)
(let ((submode (save-excursion
(back-to-indentation)
(get-text-property (point) 'mhtml-submode))))
(if submode
(save-restriction
(let* ((region-start
(or (previous-single-property-change (point) 'mhtml-submode)
(point)))
(base-indent (save-excursion
(goto-char region-start)
(sgml-calculate-indent))))
(cond
((eq mhtml-tag-relative-indent nil)
(setq base-indent (- base-indent sgml-basic-offset)))
((eq mhtml-tag-relative-indent 'ignore)
(setq base-indent 0)))
(narrow-to-region region-start (point-max))
(let ((prog-indentation-context (list base-indent
(cons (point-min) nil)
nil)))
(mhtml--with-locals submode
;; indent-line-function was rebound by
;; mhtml--with-locals.
(funcall indent-line-function)))))
;; HTML.
(sgml-indent-line))))
(defun mhtml--flyspell-check-word ()
(let ((submode (get-text-property (point) 'mhtml-submode)))
(if submode
(flyspell-generic-progmode-verify)
t)))
;;;###autoload
(define-derived-mode mhtml-mode html-mode
'((sgml-xml-mode "XHTML+" "HTML+") (:eval (mhtml--submode-lighter)))
"Major mode based on `html-mode', but works with embedded JS and CSS.
Code inside a <script> element is indented using the rules from
`js-mode'; and code inside a <style> element is indented using
the rules from `css-mode'."
(cursor-sensor-mode)
(setq-local indent-line-function #'mhtml-indent-line)
(setq-local parse-sexp-lookup-properties t)
(setq-local syntax-propertize-function #'mhtml-syntax-propertize)
(setq-local font-lock-fontify-region-function
#'mhtml--submode-fontify-region)
(setq-local font-lock-extend-region-functions
'(mhtml--extend-font-lock-region
font-lock-extend-region-multiline))
;; Attach this to both pre- and post- hooks just in case it ever
;; changes a key binding that might be accessed from the menu bar.
(add-hook 'pre-command-hook #'mhtml--pre-command nil t)
(add-hook 'post-command-hook #'mhtml--pre-command nil t)
;; Make any captured variables buffer-local.
(mhtml--mark-buffer-locals mhtml--css-submode)
(mhtml--mark-buffer-locals mhtml--js-submode)
(mhtml--mark-crucial-buffer-locals mhtml--css-submode)
(mhtml--mark-crucial-buffer-locals mhtml--js-submode)
(setq mhtml--crucial-variables (delete-dups mhtml--crucial-variables))
;: Hack
(js--update-quick-match-re)
;; This is sort of a prog-mode as well as a text mode.
(run-hooks 'prog-mode-hook))
(put 'mhtml-mode 'flyspell-mode-predicate #'mhtml--flyspell-check-word)
(provide 'mhtml-mode)
;;; mhtml-mode.el ends here