Document `load-prefer-newer'.
* doc/emacs/building.texi (Lisp Libraries): Document `load-prefer-newer'. It is already documented in lispref.
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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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2014-01-09 Rüdiger Sonderfeld <ruediger@c-plusplus.de>
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* building.texi (Lisp Libraries): Document `load-prefer-newer'.
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* files.texi (File Conveniences): Document `image-next-frame',
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`image-previous-frame', `image-goto-frame',
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`image-increase-speed', `image-decrease-speed',
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@ -1348,6 +1348,7 @@ not from an existing Emacs buffer.
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@findex load
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@findex load-library
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@vindex load-prefer-newer
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@cindex load path for Emacs Lisp
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If an Emacs Lisp file is installed in the Emacs Lisp @dfn{load path}
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(defined below), you can load it by typing @kbd{M-x load-library},
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@ -1356,15 +1357,17 @@ command prompts for a @dfn{library name} rather than a file name; it
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searches through each directory in the Emacs Lisp load path, trying to
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find a file matching that library name. If the library name is
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@samp{@var{foo}}, it tries looking for files named
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@file{@var{foo}.elc}, @file{@var{foo}.el}, and lastly just
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@file{@var{foo}}; the first one found is loaded. This command prefers
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@file{.elc} files over @file{.el} files because compiled files load
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and run faster. If it finds that @file{@var{lib}.el} is newer than
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@file{@var{lib}.elc}, it issues a warning, in case someone made
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@file{@var{foo}.elc}, @file{@var{foo}.el}, and @file{@var{foo}}. The
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default behaviour is to load the first file found. This command
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prefers @file{.elc} files over @file{.el} files because compiled files
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load and run faster. If it finds that @file{@var{lib}.el} is newer
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than @file{@var{lib}.elc}, it issues a warning, in case someone made
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changes to the @file{.el} file and forgot to recompile it, but loads
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the @file{.elc} file anyway. (Due to this behavior, you can save
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unfinished edits to Emacs Lisp source files, and not recompile until
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your changes are ready for use.)
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your changes are ready for use.) However setting
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@code{load-prefer-newer} to a non-@code{nil} value will Emacs load the
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newest version of the file found.
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Emacs Lisp programs usually load Emacs Lisp files using the
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@code{load} function. This is similar to @code{load-library}, but is
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1
etc/NEWS
1
etc/NEWS
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@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ etc. You can customize this to specify a function that provides a
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default value from the regexp last history element, or from the symbol
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found at point.
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+++
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*** `load-prefer-newer', affects how the `load' function chooses the
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file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
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