Improve documentation of etags-related features
* doc/emacs/maintaining.texi (Looking Up Identifiers): Document 'xref-prompt-for-identifier'. (Bug#28403) (Etags Regexps): Document \D back references in etags regexps.
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@ -1820,17 +1820,21 @@ Go back to where you previously invoked @kbd{M-.} and friends
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@kindex M-.
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@findex xref-find-definitions
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@vindex xref-prompt-for-identifier
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@kbd{M-.}@: (@code{xref-find-definitions}) shows the definitions of
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the identifier at point. With a prefix argument, or if there's no
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identifier at point, it prompts for the identifier. If the
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identifier has only one definition, the command jumps to it. If the
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identifier has more than one possible definition (e.g., in an
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object-oriented language, or if there's a function and a variable by
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the same name), the command shows the candidate definitions in a
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@file{*xref*} buffer, together with the files in which these
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definitions are found. Selecting one of these candidates by typing
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@kbd{@key{RET}} or clicking @kbd{mouse-2} will pop a buffer showing
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the corresponding definition.
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identifier at point, it prompts for the identifier. (If you want it
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to always prompt, customize @code{xref-prompt-for-identifier} to
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@code{t}.)
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If the specified identifier has only one definition, the command jumps
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to it. If the identifier has more than one possible definition (e.g.,
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in an object-oriented language, or if there's a function and a
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variable by the same name), the command shows the candidate
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definitions in a @file{*xref*} buffer, together with the files in
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which these definitions are found. Selecting one of these candidates
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by typing @kbd{@key{RET}} or clicking @kbd{mouse-2} will pop a buffer
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showing the corresponding definition.
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When entering the identifier argument to @kbd{M-.}, the usual
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minibuffer completion commands can be used (@pxref{Completion}), with
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@ -2430,8 +2434,11 @@ needed to recognize what you want to tag. If the syntax requires you
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to write @var{tagregexp} so it matches more characters beyond the tag
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itself, you should add a @var{nameregexp}, to pick out just the tag.
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This will enable Emacs to find tags more accurately and to do
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completion on tag names more reliably. You can find some examples
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below.
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completion on tag names more reliably. In @var{nameregexp}, it is
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frequently convenient to use ``back references'' (@pxref{Regexp
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Backslash}) to parenthesized groupings @w{@samp{\( @dots{} \)}} in
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@var{tagregexp}. For example, @samp{\1} refers to the first such
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parenthesized grouping. You can find some examples of this below.
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The @var{modifiers} are a sequence of zero or more characters that
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modify the way @command{etags} does the matching. A regexp with no
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@ -2479,7 +2486,7 @@ following example tags the @code{DEFVAR} macros in the Emacs source
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files, for the C language only:
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@smallexample
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--regex='@{c@}/[ \t]*DEFVAR_[A-Z_ \t(]+"\([^"]+\)"/'
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--regex='@{c@}/[ \t]*DEFVAR_[A-Z_ \t(]+"\([^"]+\)"/\1/'
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@end smallexample
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@noindent
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