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Instructions to create pretest or release tarballs. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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-- originally written by Gerd Moellmann, amended by Francesco Potortì
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-- originally written by Gerd Möllmann, amended by Francesco Potortì
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with the initial help of Eli Zaretskii
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Preparations:
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0. In order to upload to the GNU FTP server, you must be registered as
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an Emacs maintainer and have your GPG key acknowledged by the FTP
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people. Do this as soon as possible to avoid lead time. For
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instructions, see:
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<https://www.gnu.org/prep/maintain/html_node/Automated-Upload-Registration.html>.
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Steps to take before starting on the first pretest in any release sequence:
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0. The release branch (e.g. emacs-28) should already have been made
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the release branch, see admin/release-branch.txt, but it can't
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hurt to double check its value.) Commit cus-edit.el if changed.
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3. Remove any old pretests from https://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/pretest.
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3. Remove any old pretests from <https://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/pretest>.
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You can use 'gnupload --delete' (see below for more gnupload details).
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(We currently don't bother with this.)
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against the previous release (if this is the first pretest) or the
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previous pretest. If you did not make the previous pretest
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yourself, find it at <https://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/pretest>.
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Releases are of course at <https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/emacs/>.
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Releases are at <https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/emacs/>.
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./admin/diff-tar-files emacs-OLD.tar emacs-NEW.tar
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Alternatively, if you want to use the compressed tarballs (which
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diff-tar-files doesn't understand):
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Alternatively, if you want to do this manually using the compressed
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tarballs:
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tar tJf emacs-OLD.tar.xz | sed -e 's,^[^/]*,,' | sort > old_tmp
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tar tJf emacs-NEW.tar.xz | sed -e 's,^[^/]*,,' | sort > new_tmp
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xz -c emacs-NEW.tar > emacs-NEW.tar.xz
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For pretests, just xz is probably fine (saves bandwidth).
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Now you should upload the files to the GNU ftp server. In order to
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do that, you must be registered as an Emacs maintainer and have your
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GPG key acknowledged by the ftp people. For instructions, see
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https://www.gnu.org/prep/maintain/html_node/Automated-Upload-Registration.html
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The simplest method to upload is to use the gnulib
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Now you should upload the files to the GNU FTP server; your
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GPG key must already be accepted as described above.
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The simplest method of uploading is with the gnulib
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<https://www.gnu.org/s/gnulib/> script "build-aux/gnupload":
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For a pretest:
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For a pretest or release candidate:
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gnupload [--user your@gpg.key.email] --to alpha.gnu.org:emacs/pretest \
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FILE.gz FILE.xz ...
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FILE.sig, FILE.directive.asc.
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For a release, place the files in the /incoming/ftp directory.
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For a pretest, place the files in /incoming/alpha instead, so that
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they appear on https://alpha.gnu.org/.
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they appear on <https://alpha.gnu.org/>.
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11. After five minutes, verify that the files are visible at
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https://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/pretest/ for a pretest, or
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https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/ for a release.
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<https://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/pretest/> for a pretest, or
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<https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/> for a release.
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Download them and check the signatures and SHA1/SHA256 checksums.
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Check they build (./configure --with-native-compilation).
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sha1sum emacs-NEW.tar.xz
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sha256sum emacs-NEW.tar.xz
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You can optionally sign the announcement email, preferably using
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You can optionally sign the announcement email using
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the same PGP key that you used for signing the tarball.
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(Use e.g. `M-x mml-secure-message-sign' in `message-mode' to sign
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an email.)
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UPDATING THE EMACS WEB PAGES AFTER A RELEASE
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As soon as possible after a release, the Emacs web pages at
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https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ should be updated.
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<https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/> should be updated.
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(See admin/notes/www for general information.)
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The pages to update are:
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