Clarify TRAMP process-environment interaction (Bug#30419)
* doc/misc/tramp.texi (Remote processes): Index the tramp-remote-process-environment description. Clarify the effects of let-binding process-environment and the motivation for that behavior.
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@ -2596,6 +2596,7 @@ upon first connection. Alternatively, use an absolute path or extend
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@end group
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@end lisp
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@vindex tramp-remote-process-environment
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Customize user option @option{tramp-remote-process-environment} to
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suit the remote program's environment for the remote host.
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@option{tramp-remote-process-environment} is a list of strings
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@ -2641,11 +2642,13 @@ this. You could overwrite this behavior by evaluating
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@end group
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@end lisp
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@value{tramp} does not use the defaults specified in
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@code{process-environment} for running @code{process-file} or
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@code{start-file-process} on remote hosts. When values from
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@code{process-environment} are needed for remote processes, then set
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them as follows:
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In addition to @option{tramp-remote-process-environment}, you can set
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environment variables for invidivual remote process calls by
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let-binding @code{process-environment}. @value{tramp} will apply any
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entries which are not present in the global default value of
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@code{process-environment} (overriding
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@option{tramp-remote-process-environment} settings, if they conflict).
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For example:
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@lisp
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@group
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@ -2654,8 +2657,10 @@ them as follows:
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@end group
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@end lisp
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This works only for environment variables not already set in the
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@code{process-environment}.
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Let-binding in this way works regardless of whether the process to be
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called is local or remote, since @value{tramp} would add just the
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@env{HGPLAIN} setting and local processes would take whole value of
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@code{process-environment} along with the new value of @env{HGPLAIN}.
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For integrating other Emacs packages so @value{tramp} can execute
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remotely, please file a bug report. @xref{Bug Reports}.
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