* doc/emacs/misc.texi (emacsclient Options): More clarifications.
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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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2012-04-15 Chong Yidong <cyd@gnu.org>
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* misc.texi (emacsclient Options): More clarifications.
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2012-04-14 Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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* msdog.texi (Windows Printing): It doesn't set printer-name.
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@ -1510,14 +1510,16 @@ the @samp{-c} option, the new frame displays the @file{*scratch*}
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buffer (@pxref{Buffers}). See below for the special behavior of
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@kbd{C-x C-c} in a client frame.
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On GNU and Unix systems, Emacs can create a graphical frame even if it
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was started in a text terminal, provided it is able to connect to a
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graphical display. On systems such as MS-Windows, it cannot create
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graphical frames if it was started from a text terminal
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(@pxref{Windows Startup, emacsclient}). If Emacs cannot connect to a
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graphical display for any reason, it instead creates a new client
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frame on the text terminal from which you invoked
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@command{emacsclient} (@pxref{Non-Window Terminals}).
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If Emacs is unable to create a new graphical frame (e.g.@: if it is
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unable to connect to the X server), it tries to create a text terminal
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client frame, as though you had supplied the @samp{-t} option instead
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(see below).
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On MS-Windows, a single Emacs session cannot display frames on both
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graphical and text terminals, nor on multiple text terminals. Thus,
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if the Emacs server is running on a text terminal, the @samp{-c}
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option, like the @samp{-t} option, creates a new frame in the server's
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current text terminal. @xref{Windows Startup}.
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@item -F @var{alist}
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@itemx --frame-parameters=@var{alist}
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@ -1607,23 +1609,38 @@ supplying this option, the new frame displays the @file{*scratch*}
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buffer (@pxref{Buffers}). See below for the special behavior of
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@kbd{C-x C-c} in a client frame.
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On GNU and Unix systems, Emacs can open a text terminal even if it was
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started in another text terminal, or on a graphical display. On
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systems where this is impossible, such as MS-Windows, Emacs instead
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creates a new frame on the same terminal where it was started
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(@pxref{Windows Startup, emacsclient}).
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On MS-Windows, a single Emacs session cannot display frames on both
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graphical and text terminals, nor on multiple text terminals. Thus,
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if the Emacs server is using the graphical display, @samp{-t} behaves
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like @samp{-c} (see above); whereas if the Emacs server is running on
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a text terminal, it creates a new frame in its current text terminal.
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@xref{Windows Startup}.
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@end table
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If you type @kbd{C-x C-c} in a client frame created by
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@command{emacsclient} (via the @samp{-c} or @samp{-t} options), that
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command does not kill the main Emacs session as it normally does
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(@pxref{Exiting}). Instead, Emacs deletes the client frame; and if
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@command{emacsclient} was waiting for server edits to finish, Emacs
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marks the client's server buffers as finished (as though you had typed
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@kbd{C-x #} in all of them), allowing @command{emacsclient} to regain
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control and exit. When Emacs is started as a daemon, all frames are
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considered client frames, so @kbd{C-x C-c} will never kill Emacs. To
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kill the Emacs process, type @kbd{M-x kill-emacs}.
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The new graphical or text terminal frames created by the @samp{-c}
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or @samp{-t} options are considered @dfn{client frames}. Any new
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frame that you create from a client frame is also considered a client
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frame. If you type @kbd{C-x C-c} (@code{save-buffers-kill-terminal})
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in a client frame, that command does not kill the Emacs session as it
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normally does (@pxref{Exiting}). Instead, Emacs deletes the client
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frame; furthermore, if the client frame has an @command{emacsclient}
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waiting to regain control (i.e.@: if you did not supply the @samp{-n}
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option), Emacs deletes all other frames of the same client, and marks
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the client's server buffers as finished, as though you had typed
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@kbd{C-x #} in all of them. If it so happens that there are no
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remaining frames after the client frame(s) are deleted, the Emacs
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session exits.
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As an exception, when Emacs is started as a daemon, all frames are
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considered client frames, and @kbd{C-x C-c} never kills Emacs. To
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kill a daemon session, type @kbd{M-x kill-emacs}.
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Note that the @samp{-t} and @samp{-n} options are contradictory:
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@samp{-t} says to take control of the current text terminal to create
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a new client frame, while @samp{-n} says not to take control of the
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text terminal. If you supply both options, Emacs visits the specified
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files(s) in an existing frame rather than a new client frame, negating
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the effect of @samp{-t}.
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@node Printing, Sorting, Emacs Server, Top
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@section Printing Hard Copies
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