; Fix recent changes in regexp documentation
* doc/lispref/searching.texi (Regexp Backslash): * doc/emacs/search.texi (Regexps): Fix typo and wording.
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2 changed files with 18 additions and 14 deletions
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@ -1027,9 +1027,11 @@ you search for @samp{a.*?$} against the text @samp{abbab} followed by
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a newline, it matches the whole string. Since it @emph{can} match
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starting at the first @samp{a}, it does.
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@cindex set of alternative characters, in regular expressions
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@cindex character set, in regular expressions
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@item @kbd{[ @dots{} ]}
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is a @dfn{a set of alternative characters}, beginning with @samp{[}
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and terminated by @samp{]}.
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is a @dfn{set of alternative characters}, or a @dfn{character set},
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beginning with @samp{[} and terminated by @samp{]}.
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In the simplest case, the characters between the two brackets are what
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this set can match. Thus, @samp{[ad]} matches either one @samp{a} or
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@ -1046,9 +1048,10 @@ which matches any lower-case @acronym{ASCII} letter or @samp{$}, @samp{%} or
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period. As another example, @samp{[α-ωί]} matches all lower-case
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Greek letters.
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@cindex character classes, in regular expressions
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You can also include certain special @dfn{character classes} in a
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character set. A @samp{[:} and balancing @samp{:]} enclose a
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character class inside a character alternative. For instance,
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character class inside a set of alternative characters. For instance,
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@samp{[[:alnum:]]} matches any letter or digit. @xref{Char Classes,,,
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elisp, The Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}, for a list of character
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classes.
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@ -1116,10 +1119,10 @@ no preceding expression on which the @samp{*} can act. It is poor practice
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to depend on this behavior; it is better to quote the special character anyway,
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regardless of where it appears.
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As a @samp{\} is not special inside a character alternative, it can
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As a @samp{\} is not special inside a set of alternative characters, it can
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never remove the special meaning of @samp{-}, @samp{^} or @samp{]}.
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So you should not quote these characters when they have no special
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meaning either. This would not clarify anything, since backslashes
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You should not quote these characters when they have no special
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meaning. This would not clarify anything, since backslashes
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can legitimately precede these characters where they @emph{have}
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special meaning, as in @samp{[^\]} (@code{"[^\\]"} for Lisp string
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syntax), which matches any single character except a backslash.
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@ -550,8 +550,8 @@ special character anyway, regardless of where it appears.
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As a @samp{\} is not special inside a character alternative, it can
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never remove the special meaning of @samp{-}, @samp{^} or @samp{]}.
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So you should not quote these characters when they have no special
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meaning either. This would not clarify anything, since backslashes
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You should not quote these characters when they have no special
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meaning. This would not clarify anything, since backslashes
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can legitimately precede these characters where they @emph{have}
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special meaning, as in @samp{[^\]} (@code{"[^\\]"} for Lisp string
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syntax), which matches any single character except a backslash.
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@ -825,12 +825,13 @@ matches any character whose syntax is not @var{code}.
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@cindex category, regexp search for
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@item \c@var{code}
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matches any character whose category is @var{code}. Here @var{code}
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is a character that represents a category: thus, @samp{code} for
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Chinese characters or @samp{g} for Greek characters in the standard
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category table. You can see the list of all the currently defined
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categories with @kbd{M-x describe-categories @key{RET}}. You can also
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define your own categories in addition to the standard ones using the
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@code{define-category} function (@pxref{Categories}).
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is a character that represents a category: for example, in the standard
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category table, @samp{c} stands for Chinese characters and @samp{g}
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stands for Greek characters. You can see the list of all the
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currently defined categories with @w{@kbd{M-x describe-categories
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@key{RET}}}. You can also define your own categories in addition to
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the standard ones using the @code{define-category} function
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(@pxref{Categories}).
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@item \C@var{code}
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matches any character whose category is not @var{code}.
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